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Using lesser concentration of PHMB, the yield of nanoparticles decreased and their polydispersity increased as indicated by a decrease in the intensity and broadening of their SPR bands.
Oocyte maturation was adversely affected by PWM-containing medium as indicated by a decrease in cleavage rate and subsequent embryo development to morula and blastocyst stages.
This result demonstrated that SSCS exposure results in lung dysfunction, as indicated by a decrease of pulmonary dynamic compliance (Cdyn) and increase of lung resistance (RL), and body weight loss in mice fed with regular diet.
The activity loss of CA, as indicated by a decrease in the enhancement factor (ECA) over time, was approximately 20% of its initial activity after 6 months at 40 °C, was 50% after 2 months and 80% after 4 months at 50 °C, and was 60% after 1 month and 80% after 2 months at 60 °C.
If diminished airflow through the tube continued despite these interventions or respiratory distress occurred, as indicated by a decrease in the oxygen saturation, tachypnea, or the use of accessory muscles for respiration, the attending physician and nurses with airway management experience were paged.
When a fully charged lead negative electrode stood for one month in 1.0 M H2SO4 solution at a temperature of 298.15 K, it was passivated through so-called "sulfation" as indicated by a decrease in the redox peak currents on cyclic voltammograms.
Eye movements caused a shift in the autonomic balance as indicated by a decrease in heart rate and skin conductance as well as an increase in finger temperature.
Detection of sterols with filipin after MβCD treatment of nuclei indicated that there was considerably less sterols present, as indicated by a decrease of over 30% in filipin fluorescence intensity, compared to untreated nuclei (Figure 6A).
Interestingly, knockdown of Gfra1 in the testicular stem cell population induced a phenotypic switch towards spermatogonial differentiation as indicated by a decrease in proliferation and expression of Pou5f1, as well as an increase in differentiation markers.
The JC1 assay confirmed the apoptotic effect of SNP resulting in the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), as indicated by a decrease in the red/green fluorescence intensity ratio (Fig. 6B).
Indeed, both the knockdown and the pharmacological inhibition of ATM resulted in an inhibition of syncytial apoptosis, as indicated by a decrease in cytochrome c release from mitochondria, a reduction of caspase-3 activation, and a decline in nuclear apoptosis.
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as defined by a decrease
as detected by a decrease
as indicated by a spike
as verified by a decrease
as measured by a decrease
as indicated by a pseudo
as judged by a decrease
as attested by a decrease
as reflected by a decrease
as indicated by a frequency
as indicated by a respondent
as indicated by a spate
as indicated by a pattern
as indicated by a discontinuity
as indicated by a spray
as indicated by a flow
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com