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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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as given by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as given by" is a perfectly grammatical and idiomatic part of written English.
It is used to indicate who is supplying a certain piece of information or other item. For example: "The patient's vital signs, as given by the attending nurse, were all normal."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Hence, the mountain pass theorem as given by Pucci and Serrin (see [2]) ensures the conclusion.

We present In this section additionmplexisy and practical cross-layer spectrumonotonicallyeme.

The average detection probability at th mobile node at time is as given by (11).

Personal background of the Mayor as given by Hans Hirschfeld, head of the Mayor's press department.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The best advice, as given by Robert Louis Stevenson: 'Read, read, read, read everything'.

News & Media

The Guardian

Also, C s, l ( 2 ) is as given by (41).

The two are related as given by (33).

Therefore, the ROT should be infinite, as given by (10).

Note that C s ( 1 ) is as given by (17).

By construction, δ ∞ ( v r ) = δ ∞ as given by (8).

New aspects as given by well-designed diffusion experiments are investigated.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "as given by", ensure the source is credible and relevant to strengthen the validity of your statement.

Common error

Avoid using "as given by" excessively, as it can lead to passive voice constructions. Opt for more direct phrasing when possible to enhance clarity and conciseness.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

76%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as given by" functions as a prepositional phrase that attributes information or actions to a specific source. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is used to indicate who is supplying a certain piece of information or other item, as seen in the provided examples.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

45%

News & Media

25%

Formal & Business

15%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

5%

Wiki

3%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "as given by" is a grammatically sound and frequently used prepositional phrase. As Ludwig AI confirms, it serves to attribute information or instructions to a specific source, enhancing credibility and clarity. Its usage spans across various contexts, with a notable presence in science, news and media, and formal business settings. While effective, it's important to avoid over-reliance on passive voice constructions and consider more direct alternatives like "according to" or "based on" where appropriate. The phrase's widespread use and clear function contribute to its high expert rating.

FAQs

How can I use "as given by" in a sentence?

Use "as given by" to attribute information, instructions, or qualities to a specific source. For example, "The data, as given by the report, indicates a significant increase."

What phrases can I use instead of "as given by"?

You can use alternatives like "according to", "as stated by", or "based on depending on the context".

Is it better to use "as given by" or "according to"?

Both phrases are acceptable. "As given by" emphasizes the act of providing information, while "according to" simply refers to the source. The choice depends on the specific context and desired emphasis.

Can "as given by" be used for both people and documents?

Yes, "as given by" can refer to information provided by individuals (e.g., "as given by the witness") or documented sources (e.g., "as given by the manual").

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Source & Trust

76%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: