These findings have implications for educators involved in designing online learning applications and will be used to develop a prototype of individualized online learning environment based on the pedagogy and andragogy as its foundational model.
Existing neuroanatomical ontologies, databases and information systems, such as the Foundational Model of Anatomy (FMA), represent outgoing connections from brain structures, but cannot represent the "internal wiring" of structures and as such, cannot distinguish between different independent connections from the same structure.
It's one of eight concepts in his family systems theory, which has been drawn from as a foundational model of family dynamics since its development in the 1950s.
We used CREATE as the foundational model for selecting quantitative outcome measures and qualitative interview questions to evaluate the PEAK program.
For example, the components and parts of organisms are described in anatomy ontologies such as the Foundational Model of Anatomy (FMA; Rosse and Mejino, 2003) or the cellular component branch of the Gene Ontology (GO; Ashburner et al., 2000).
The fly genus Drosophila (Diptera: Drosophilidae) has served as the foundational model system in animal genetics for more than a century (Morgan 1910; Sturtevant 1913) and has been the source of crucial insights into many biological processes.
For example, an ontology for human anatomy such as the Foundational Model of Anatomy [ 20] will not only contain the classes and relations relevant to describe human anatomy, but also provide a large set of terms used to refer to human anatomical structures and the ways in which they may be related (as labels of the relations).
Since the tools discussed in this paper have been developed on the principles of general applicability, it is expected that other terminology systems such as GALEN or, FMA Foundational Model of Anatomy, can serve as a second use-case.
When used in conjunction with existing reference (naming authority) ontologies, such as the Gene Ontology (GO), ChEBI, Foundational Model of Anatomy (FMA), developers can create fully specified biological models, which will greatly enhance others' ability to locate, understand, validate and redeploy these biological models.
Plato focused on beauty as an abstract form whose essence is bestowed on the particular items that instantiate it, and in keeping with this foundational model, philosophers have usually treated beauty in the most general of terms.
Drosophila melanogaster is the foundational model organism for investigating circadian rhythms.
