The phrase "as former studies" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referencing previous research or studies that have been conducted on a particular topic.
Example: "The results of this experiment align with the findings as former studies have indicated similar outcomes."
Alternatives: "as previous research" or "as earlier studies".
As a validation case, the proposed solution is shown to recover similar results (in the white noise excitation case) as former studies based on a stochastic averaging approach.
However, the natural properties, dynamics and spatial structure of kelo trees and their populations have been scarcely studied, especially at larger spatial scales, as former studies typically used relatively small sample plots (e.g. Karjalainen and Kuuluvainen 2002).
It was tailored to the needs of a nursing programme (in Norway) as former studies showed that many students had superficial level of reflection in their reflective journals, few students applied knowledge to their reflections and some met unprepared in the guided reflection groups.
This difference was expected to emerge across the N1m and the P2m components as former studies had found repetition effects in both of these components e.g. [3], [22].
This might affect placentation, as former studies have shown an association between hyperthyreosis and placental dysfunction disorders.
It should be noted that the Nordic Panel only includes a subset of selected indoor allergens, and some of these might be false positive results as former studies have documented cross-reactivity amongst the mites [ 28].
Our former study on p53 tumor suppressor gene [ 10] further supports this notion as well as other former studies that have indicated the importance of tumor suppressor genes in the etiology of SCCE [ 9- 18, 33, 34, 36].
It has to be noted that, in the present study, such a saliency effect could be observed on abstract value words, not objects as in former studies [25] [28].
As in former studies of the Sxl [31] and Dsx [29] proteins, the topology of the phylogenetic relationship for Tra proteins from different tephritid and drosophilid species were in very good agreement with these species' taxonomic relationships.
40 The reason for these rising trends in hip fractures, however, cannot be explained by the ageing of the population alone, as many former studies reported that age-specific incidence is also growing.
Since the use of different allele frequencies p i does not affect the accuracy of prediction (Stranden and Christensen 2011) we use uniformly p i = 0.5 for all SNPs to build all genomic relationship matrices as in former studies (Zhang et al. 2014).
