Not surprisingly, people hear this as extra work, contributing to the negative perception.
One of the main reasons coaching doesn't occur is that it is viewed as extra work that will only get done after the real work is completed.
It may also be regarded as extra work which is not rewarded.
Health workers perceived the use of the electronic tools as extra work, and expected therefore extra payment.
Participation in interventions or studies is often linked to financial benefits, and regarded as extra work that should be paid.
These preventative home visits may be viewed by volunteer VHTs as extra work that takes them away from their other responsibilities to provide curative services for older children.
The effect of negative consequences to reporting, such as extra work, intrusive requests for further information, media attention, judgment, punishment or blame, was stressed as an obstacle by multiple respondents.
While the support, advice, and information they provide to caregiver-companions may seemingly present as extra work, the IPCs that we spoke with viewed it as an intervention aimed at minimizing stress, burden, and other negative outcomes for caregiver-companions, the medical tourist, and facility staff.
Therefore it is possible that the absence of incentives for what could be considered as extra work because of the research environment, and the potential reduction of informal payments because of smartphone or tablet use, could have contributed to their poor uptake.
Norman Brenner, who worked as Richards' stand-in on the show for all its nine seasons, appears as an extra, working in the store George and Jerry visit to look for a gift for Elaine.
As well as extra money, working with the evaluators has led SCI to publish more financial data publicly, rather than responding separately to each donor.
