Sentence examples for as expected value from inspiring English sources

Economists sometimes like to describe choices in terms of a concept known as expected value.

The problem comes when a football play known as the two-point conversion collides with a mathematical principle known as expected value.

In this paper, a fuzzy quadratic minimum spanning tree problem is formulated as expected value model, chance-constrained programming and dependent-chance programming according to different decision criteria.

First, three mathematical models are proposed by defining divergence as cross-entropy, average return as expected value and risk as variance, semivariance and chance of bad outcome, respectively.

It is a challenging work to find an appropriate membership function when certain partial information about a fuzzy variable is given, such as expected value or moments.

In this paper, the fuzzy quadratic assignment problem with penalty is formulated as expected value model, chance-constrained programming and dependent-chance programming according to various decision criteria, and the crisp equivalents are given.

Consequently, using complex eigenfrequencies and divergence velocities for every realization, the statistical responses of stochastic problem are obtained as expected values, standard deviations, probability density functions, and the probability of divergence occurrence.

To aid the interpretation, we present results as expected values of Yi,t for a given worker.

Otherwise, the power reference can be manually preset as expected values when VSG operates under balanced grid voltages.

Results before the game were used as expected values in chi-square tests, the null hypotheses being "no effect of ACAGATATA in effective learning about mutation and molecular evolution".

The average estimates of Ka, Ks, and ω were computed with YN and MYN as well as expected values of Ka and Ks (Table 2).