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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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as excluded by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as excluded by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts where you want to specify something that is not included due to certain criteria or conditions. Example: "The following items are not eligible for reimbursement, as excluded by company policy."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

Exclusion criteria included hypertension, chronic use of any drug, substance abuse, and impaired glucose tolerance, as excluded by a 75-g oral glucose test (23).

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

59 human-written examples

Both large vessel diseases and embolic sources as well were excluded by carotid duplex sonography, transcranial doppler examination and transthoracic echocardiography.

Manipulative partnering proliferates, but the work also repeatedly introduces men who watch this coupling as if excluded by it.

Design and technology leaders discuss why some groups are excluded by design, as well as how to think more creatively about how to avoid exclusion while serving our customers and communities better.

News & Media

TechCrunch

Cox proportional-hazards regression was also performed with the independent variables as continuous variables excluded by backward stepwise elimination.

To confirm that DIR1-EYFP was secreted to the cell wall, cells were counterstained with propidium iodide, a dye which accumulates in the apoplast as it is excluded by intact plasma membranes [ 44, 45].

Doublets of cells were excluded in the analysis, as well as dead cells, which were excluded by Annexin V/PI staining (BD Biosciences).

Thus, although Cell1 has been activated as strongly as possible, it could be excluded by an ensemble of inferior cells if it is activated too late.

Inpatient services not listed in the DRG catalogue can still be covered by the SHI scheme as long as they are not explicitly excluded by the Directive according to SGB V, Sect.

An intrinsic mass in the optic nerves and/or chiasm was excluded by MRI, as was a compression of those structures by a possible recurrence of the tumor.

Science

BMC Cancer

If someone doesn't belong to political 'business-as-usual', they are simply excluded by the mainstream media all of whom rent The People's airwaves.

News & Media

Huffington Post
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "as excluded by", clearly state the criteria or source that dictates the exclusion to avoid ambiguity. For example, "These data points were excluded, as specified by the experimental protocol."

Common error

Avoid using "as excluded by" without providing specific details about what is doing the excluding. Saying "it was excluded by regulations" is less helpful than "it was excluded by the FDA's regulations on food additives".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

4.2/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as excluded by" functions as a prepositional phrase indicating the reason or authority behind an exclusion. It specifies that something is not included or considered due to a particular rule, criterion, or regulation. Ludwig AI confirms this usage.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

75%

News & Media

15%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "as excluded by" is a prepositional phrase used to indicate that something is not included based on a specific rule, criterion, or authority. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and utility. It's most commonly found in scientific and formal writing and serves to provide clarity and justification for exclusions. To use the phrase effectively, ensure you clearly state the criteria behind the exclusion. Alternatives like "as ruled out by" or "as omitted by" can be considered depending on the context. As /s/examples are relatively rare, careful and precise usage is recommended to ensure clarity.

FAQs

How can I use "as excluded by" in a sentence?

Use "as excluded by" to indicate that something is not included based on a specific rule, criterion, or authority. For instance, "These expenses are not reimbursable, as excluded by company policy."

What are some alternatives to "as excluded by"?

Consider using alternatives such as "as ruled out by", "as omitted by", or "as not included by" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it better to use "excluded by" or "as excluded by"?

"As excluded by" provides additional context, indicating the reason or authority behind the exclusion. Using simply "excluded by" is grammatically correct but might require additional clarification to specify the basis for exclusion.

What does "as excluded by" imply in a research paper?

In a research paper, "as excluded by" typically indicates that certain data, participants, or factors were deliberately left out of the study based on pre-defined criteria or methodological constraints, ensuring the integrity and focus of the research.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.2/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: