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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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as estimated below

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as estimated below" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to estimates or projections that will be provided in the following text or section. Example: "The costs for the project will be outlined as estimated below, taking into account all necessary resources."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

60 human-written examples

ICC estimates above 0.75 were considered as good reliability scores, estimates between 0.50 and 0.75 as moderate reliability scores, and estimates below 0.50 as poor reliability scores, respectively [ 52].

As the slice synaptic plasticity experiments analysed here lasted only up to 1.5 hr (Sjöström et al., 2001) and we were interested in the relative changes we assumed constant N = 5.5 in our analysis below, as estimated in Markram et al. (1997) using data from the same connection type we used to fit our model.

Science

eLife

Values reported by the laboratory as estimated concentrations below the MRL were not included in the detection frequencies in the tables but were treated as estimated values to visualize distributions and for data analysis unless otherwise noted.

We then discarded loci whose coverage is outside the twofold range of global median coverage, loci whose minor allele frequency is below 10%% (as estimated in the full set of 725 monkeys), and loci with >=50 % missing calls.

For example, if the maximum willingness-to-pay (WTP) of a payer is €50,000 per QALY gained, then posaconazole is considered a cost-effective treatment when posaconazole is more efficacious and the ICER of posaconazole relative to fluconazole as estimated with the model is below this €50,000.

The effect of the IGF2pat model was set to 0.48 phenotypic standard deviations of the trait (as estimated in the data set, see below).

DHS data can be used to monitor "effective ANC coverage" which can be far below ANC coverage as estimated by current indicators.

In this poll, the median estimate of the number killed in the camps was 1 million, still far below the actual numbers as estimated by today's historians.

News & Media

Huffington Post

Decreased renal function, defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) below 60 ml/mis/1.73 m, is an independent risk factor for mortality of cardiovascular disease (CVD), not fully explained by traditional risk factors.

Information on CKD was obtained from the laboratory database, defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) below 60 ml/min per 1.73 m using the four-variable MDRD equation (stage 3 or higher CKD according to National Kidney Foundation guidelines) [ 24].

In addition, patients with severe renal insufficiency [defined as estimated creatinine clearance (Cockroft and Gault) below 30 ml/min], treatment with diuretics or biguanides within 48 h before CT angiography, known thyrotoxicosis or a history of hypersensitivity to iodinated contrast agents were not included.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "as estimated below", ensure that the estimation is clearly presented and easily identifiable in the subsequent text. Use headings, tables, or bullet points to enhance clarity.

Common error

Avoid stating "as estimated below" without providing the corresponding estimation in the following section. Always double-check that the estimation is present and accurate.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

60%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as estimated below" serves as an introductory element, signaling that a subsequent section will provide an estimation or calculation relevant to the current discussion. It acts as a forward reference, directing the reader to expect quantitative information.

Expression frequency: Missing

Frequent in

Science

0%

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Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

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Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "as estimated below" is used to introduce an estimation or calculation that will be presented later in the text. It's grammatically correct and suitable for various contexts, primarily academic, professional, and news-related writing. While the phrase itself is straightforward, ensuring the estimation it refers to is clearly presented is crucial. Related phrases like "as calculated hereafter" and "as projected later" offer nuanced alternatives. Remember to always provide the estimation and present it clearly in subsequent sections.

More alternative expressions(6)

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

as approximated subsequently

Replaces "estimated" with "approximated" for a less precise feel and "below" with "subsequently" for temporal emphasis.

as calculated hereafter

Substitutes "estimated" with "calculated", implying a more precise, mathematical determination, and "below" with "hereafter", which lends a formal tone.

as projected later

Uses "projected" instead of "estimated", suggesting a forecast, and "later" in place of "below", focusing on the time aspect.

as determined in the following section

Replaces "estimated" with "determined", indicating a conclusive finding, and specifies "in the following section" for clarity.

the estimation detailed later

Rearranges the sentence structure and uses "detailed later" in place of "as estimated below" for a more concise expression.

the projected values are shown below

Restructures the sentence to emphasize the projected values and explicitly states that they are shown below.

estimates are presented in the next section

This alternative emphasizes that the estimations will be presented in the upcoming section.

the following calculations provide an estimate

Inverts the structure to foreground the calculations and their function as providing an estimate.

the details of the estimation follow

Emphasizes the upcoming details of the estimation, shifting the focus from the estimation itself to its components.

an estimation is outlined below

Highlights the action of outlining the estimation, which can provide further context in certain cases.

FAQs

How can I use "as estimated below" in a sentence?

You can use "as estimated below" to introduce a calculation or projection that will be detailed in the subsequent text. For example, "The project costs, as estimated below, include labor and materials."

What's a formal alternative to "as estimated below"?

A more formal alternative could be "as calculated hereafter" or "as determined in the following section".

What can I say instead of "as estimated below" if I want to emphasize a forecast?

If you want to emphasize a forecast, you could use "as projected later".

How can I make sure the estimation is clear after using "as estimated below"?

Use clear headings, tables, or bullet points to present the estimation in an organized manner after introducing it with "as estimated below".

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Source & Trust

60%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: