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Each medication was coded as either used or not used prior to the index date but after the date of IHD diagnosis.
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Higher affinity towards cars was defined as either using one's own car on a daily basis or viewing it as a hobby.
CAM consumers were further categorized as either using or not using particular CAM products or visiting CAM practitioners.
CAM use, the main outcome in this study, was dichotomous and defined as either using CAM at least once after breast cancer diagnosis or not.
These estimates may be limited by the reporting of G-CSF use within the trials and the necessity to categorise studies somewhat crudely as either using G-CSFs or not.
The majority of currently available long-read alignment algorithms may be classified as either using hash table indexing, like in BLAT [ 79] or in SSAHA2 or using some sort of compressed tree indexing based on the Burrows–Wheeler transform [ 80].
With my commuting to New York from Washington these days, we don't spend as much time together as we either used to, or would like.
Polypharmacy was defined as either "use of at least one potentially inappropriate drug" (see Table 2) or "the presence of six or more concurrent medications".
‡ An asthma attack was defined as either use of an oral corticosteroid, an asthma-related ER visit, or an asthma-related hospitalization.
A composite endpoint, an 'asthma attack', was defined as either use of an oral corticosteroid for asthma, or an asthma-related ER visit or hospitalization.
We analysed the combined exposure variable as either use vs non-use or long-term use (5 years in the US study, ⩾7 years in the present study) vs non-use of typical-strength aspirin for each study population.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com