However, as detected in the previous cohort, small differences were once again observed following 5 weeks of cuprizone challenge, with Gas6−/− mice showing a significant increase in the mean diameter of myelinated axons in the caudal segment (Table 2, p = 0.019), and significantly thinner myelin in the middle segment (Table 2, p = 0.034).
In our previous study, we found cardamonin remarkably suppressed VEGF-induced angiogenesis as detected in the mouse aortic ring assay.
Traces of unsaturated fatty acids such as C15: 1 ω6c and C17:1 ω8c have been detected in the previous study [ 10], consistent with the above prediction.
A classic Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) is used to classify the area around the maximum detected in the previous step (Section 2.2), as "object" or "not object" (0).
Successively, the number of corresponding coded alleles (0, 1, or 2) was multiplied for the absolute value of the beta-coefficient for hypertension, as detected in previous studies, and then these products were summed up.
Although the collared camels did not reach as far north and south as detected in previous surveys (Adiya et al., 2012 map page 46; McCarthy, 2000 map page 107; Tulgat and Schaller, 1999 map page 15; Zhirnov and Ilyinsky, 1986 map page 60), one female camel made use of the south-eastern part of the Great Gobi A SPA that was mostly excluded from the previously mentioned wild camel distribution maps.
Sedentariness of sharks: We define sedentariness as the proportion of time that a shark was detected in the same location as its previous detection.
In order to examine the coverage of known transcripts, the 939 NSR hexamers were next aligned to all mRNAs and ncRNAs annotated in Wormbase as well as to TUFs detected in our previous studies (He et al., 2007; Wang et al., 2011).
Four clades were detected in the phylogenetic tree which is same as previous report [ 24].
Putting forward new genetic markers for these candidate genes and testing them in turbot families will be essential to go further in the functional explanation of the detected associations, as in the previous marker-associated approach.
This approach allows not only the detection of choice genes that have themselves diverged - e.g. the genes or their cis-regulatory regions located at the tip of the left arm of chromosome III, as also detected in previous QTL studies [22] - but also the detection of mate choice genes that are candidates for future divergence.
