The combination of these data is a better reflection of the overall well-being as demonstrated in the detailed data analysis of the patients developing more migraine in our study.
A comparative review of the clinical trial literature of SMT or massage or osteopathy in the treatment of low back pain reveals an evidence base for SMT and massage, both modalities in use by osteopaths, but a lack of research into whole osteopathic practice as demonstrated in the survey data mentioned.
Specifically, the magnitude of the scatter component may be underestimated at low count rates due to the fact that any negative pixels in the scatter subtracted sinogram are zeroed prior to subtraction (positivity constraint on the reconstruction algorithm), as demonstrated in the RAMLA reconstructed data (Fig. 3d).
In sum, interval matching possess sound methodological properties and is a promisingly better alternative tool for reducing selection bias in making causal inference from observational studies, especially helpful in secondary data analysis on national databases such as the CMS data as demonstrated in the empirical example.
We employ a zero-inflated negative binomial (ZINB) regression model to incorporate statistical features of the count data as demonstrated in the Methods section.
The DS estimator yields unbiased estimates for normal data as demonstrated in the simulation study (table 3, table 4 and table 5).
Hence we are confident that we can use these approaches to get reliable estimates based on INTERGROWTH-21st CRL data as demonstrated in the next section.
In addition, as demonstrated in the case of the MTX response data, the clinical outcome itself may be measured using a traditional marker, possibly with measurement error.
The codon usage data of two groups (i.e., to compare the linear regression correlation between two sets of the individual codon usage data as demonstrated in the last column of Figure 1) were plotted on x- and y-axes, respectively.
As demonstrated in the preceding text, further collection of complementary data for CDM without such assistance may be less reliable because communities do not have adequate skills.
