as cross section of

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as cross section of" is not correct in standard written English.
It seems to be a misphrasing; the correct expression is "as a cross-section of." Example: "The survey serves as a cross-section of the opinions held by the community."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

2 human-written examples

Morphology as well as cross section of the ZrO2 and Ag ZrO2 composite coatings is shown in Fig. 5.

Progress in Biomaterials

Thus far, our model only defines the object at K points on the y-axis, where in essence the primitives may be interpreted as cross section of the overall 3D object.

Biomedical Optics Express

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

58 human-written examples

Doing this for all the sets of circles formed as cross sections of these solids by planes, he concluded that the solids themselves are in balance the cylinder with the sphere and the cone together if the cylinder is left where it is, while the sphere and cone are placed with their centres of gravity at the opposite end of the balance.

Encyclopedia Britannica

Although mPR130/B α1 and mPR72/B α2 stain the nuclei in longitudinal as well as cross sections of heart and skeletal muscle, their nuclear localisation in these tissues is less pronounced compared to cultured fibroblast cell lines, probably due to their relatively high abundance in the contractile apparatus.

BMC Genomics

Solved examples are provided to describe methods for theoretically calculating the dimensions of solid-separators, such as cross-section of tanks, their depths and their operating zones.

Mineral Processing Design and Operations An Introduction

In court, Traylor testified as cross-sections of the baby's bruised bottom were displayed for the jury.

The New Yorker

There are swimming elephants drawn in white outline, airplanes and iridescent green shapes conjuring plankton or other primordial sea creatures — as well as cross-sections of human skulls.

The New York Times

Scanning electron microscopy equipped with X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy was used to study the aluminum oxide coating morphology, microstructure and composition as well as cross-sections of the obtained coating.

Surface and Coatings Technology

The model geometry shows the cross sections in plan view (Fig. 4a) as well as a cross section of the river along its length (Fig. 4b).

Environmental Systems Research

He also met with members of Parliament as well as a cross section of civil society organizations and development partners.

Unicef

Given that the room was filled with as diverse a cross section of Americana as possible, and that tension filled it from the instant her first racial slur was shouted, anything could have happened.

Huffington Post

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Always use the article "a" before "cross section" when referring to a representative sample. The correct phrase is "as a cross section of".

Common error

A common mistake is omitting the article "a" before "cross section". This omission leads to grammatical incorrectness and affects the clarity of your writing. Always include the article for proper usage.

Linguistic Context

The phrase, when corrected to "as a cross section of", functions as a prepositional phrase that modifies a noun, indicating that something is representative of a larger group or whole. This is supported by examples from Ludwig where the phrase is used to describe a representative sample or view.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

33%

Science

50%

Formal & Business

17%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "as cross section of" is generally considered grammatically incorrect, primarily due to the missing article 'a'. The correct form is "as a cross section of", which functions as a prepositional phrase indicating that something represents a larger whole. Ludwig suggests this is a grammatical error that should be avoided. Predominantly found in scientific and news contexts, the corrected phrase aims to convey representativeness. To avoid errors, always include the article 'a' and consider alternatives like "representing a cross-section of" or "a representative sample of" for enhanced clarity and grammatical accuracy.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

as a cross-section of

Adds the missing article 'a' for grammatical correctness, indicating a representative sample.

representing a cross-section of

Emphasizes the act of representation, clarifying the role of the section.

a representative sample of

Replaces 'cross section' with 'sample', focusing on the representativeness.

a typical selection of

Highlights the typicality of the selection, indicating common traits.

a broad spectrum of

Suggests a wide range within the selection, showing diversity.

a sectional view of

Focuses on the visual aspect, referring to a view that cuts through an object.

a cutaway of

Implies a removal to reveal the inside, emphasizing the exposed section.

a segment of

Refers to a part or portion, indicating a fraction of the whole.

an excerpt from

Highlights a selected portion, often used for written or recorded material.

a slice of

Suggests a thin, representative piece, often used metaphorically.

FAQs

What is the correct way to use the phrase related to a representative group?

The correct phrase is "as a cross-section of", including the article 'a'. For example, "The survey represents opinions as a cross-section of the community" is grammatically correct.

What can I say instead of "as a cross section of"?

You can use alternatives like "representing a cross-section of", "a representative sample of", or "a typical selection of" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "as cross section of" or "as a cross section of"?

"As a cross section of" is correct. The version "as cross section of" is grammatically incorrect due to the missing article. Using "as a cross-section of" ensures clarity and adherence to standard English grammar.

What’s the difference between "as a cross section of" and "a segment of"?

"As a cross section of" typically implies a representative sample or a broad overview, whereas "a segment of" refers to a specific part or portion. The first is often used to describe demographics or viewpoints, while the second indicates a fraction or component of something.