Sentence examples for as compared to the reference cell from inspiring English sources
The efficiency for PSC with CIC multilayers could increase around 22% as compared to the reference cell.
It could be seen that the presence of the AgNPs leads to a considerable improvement in EQE for short-wavelength range, which is consistent with the absorption spectra of P3HT PCBM [23], as compared to the reference cells.
Module cells with large active area (3920 mm) using ZnO-RGO as ETL operated at PCE of ∼3% demonstrating ∼20% improvement compared to the reference cell with pristine TiO2 for ETL is also reported.
Overweight and obesity were significantly higher by the WHO reference as compared to the USCDC reference while underweight and thinness/wasting were significantly lower by the WHO reference as compared to the USCDC reference.
To a minor extent our results also indicate that cell migration might be reduced on the nanorough surfaces, since a significantly lower gene expression of migration related genes were found on the roughest surfaces as compared to the flat reference.
The binding properties of FPyPEGCBT-c RGDfK) as assessed in a cell-binding assay demonstrated FPyPEGCBT-c RGDfK slightly lower IC50 vasues when compassessedthe reference c(RGDfV) peptine.
A careful optimization of the nanostructured rear electrode can result in polymer solar cells with an enhanced power conversion efficiency of 7.21%, as compared to 6.26% of the reference cell with a flat electrode.
In this work, some original synthetic compounds were produced and tested, in order to find non-toxic substances with an improved protection index (PI) for infected cells, as compared to reference drugs such as Pirodavir.
