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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
as above defined
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "as above defined" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in legal or formal documents to refer back to a definition or explanation provided earlier in the text. Example: "The term 'contractor' shall refer to any individual or entity, as above defined, who enters into an agreement with the company."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Encyclopedias
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
3 human-written examples
Thus, instead of merging PPI information for any protein identifier stored in the source databases, the latter were selectively mined for PPIs exclusively between members of the as above defined reference human protein set.
Science
The score vector (vec{p}), containing the scores (p_i) as above defined, is finally normalized to sum to one.
Science
In all, 46 additional patients had a long-term disease stabilisation (SD after ⩾6 months), providing a clinical benefit rate of 73%9595% CI: 63.2 81.4); thus, AN was considered as active at the level of clinical interest as above defined.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
57 human-written examples
By the same method as above, define by for all.
Further, set,,,, and, as above, define the sequences and Then it is easy to show that (257).
The reader is also shown in detail how to proceed from the data in each case to a polynomial as above defining the resistance force.
Science
A TEG G value below the normal range was considered as hypocoagulable and values above defined as hypercoagulable [ 23].
More formally, starting from B1 and T1 defined as above, we define a series of bitmaps B1, B2,… and a series of sets T1, T2,… as follows.
Let be stated as above, define as (3.26).
Theorem A. Let be defined as above, and let be defined on by (1.3).
Theorem B. Let be defined as above, and let be defined on by (1.5).
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
In technical writing, use "as above defined" to clearly link a current statement back to a specific definition previously provided, enhancing clarity and avoiding ambiguity. For example: "The 'algorithm', as above defined, will now be applied to the data set".
Common error
Avoid using "as above defined" if the term or concept hasn't been explicitly defined earlier in the text. Readers might get confused. Make sure your definition is crystal clear before referencing it later.
Source & Trust
75%
Authority and reliability
4.2/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "as above defined" functions as an adverbial phrase that modifies a verb or clause by providing additional information about it. It specifically indicates that the subject being discussed has been previously defined within the same text. Ludwig AI validates its correct grammatical structure.
Frequent in
Science
60%
Encyclopedias
20%
News & Media
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "as above defined" is a grammatically sound adverbial phrase used to link a reference to a definition already provided within a text. According to Ludwig AI, its usage is correct, though infrequent. It is most appropriate in formal, scientific, or technical writing where clarity and precision are essential. Simpler alternatives such as "as previously defined" or "as defined earlier" may be suitable for less formal contexts. When using this phrase, ensure there is a clear and explicit prior definition to avoid confusing the reader.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
Defined as above
This is a shorter version with the same meaning.
As previously defined
This alternative is a more common and direct way of indicating a reference to a prior definition.
As defined earlier
This alternative uses a simpler vocabulary while maintaining the same core meaning.
As mentioned above
This alternative broadens the reference to include mentions beyond just definitions.
As described above
This option shifts the focus to a prior description, rather than a strict definition.
As stated above
This option highlights that the information was declared or affirmed previously.
According to the definition above
This alternative provides explicit emphasis on the definition.
Per the above definition
This option offers a slightly more formal tone, emphasizing adherence to the definition.
Referring to the definition above
This makes the reference explicit by starting the phrase with "referring to".
In accordance with the above definition
This is a formal alternative emphasizing conformity with the given definition.
FAQs
How can I use "as above defined" in a sentence?
Use "as above defined" to refer back to a specific definition or explanation you've already provided in the text. For instance, "The 'variable', as above defined, is crucial for understanding the model."
What's a simpler way to say "as above defined"?
You can use phrases like "as previously defined", "as defined earlier", or "as mentioned above" for a less formal tone.
Is it okay to use "as above defined" in informal writing?
While grammatically correct, "as above defined" is better suited for formal or technical contexts. In informal writing, simpler alternatives like "as I said before" might be more appropriate.
What is the difference between "as above defined" and "as defined below"?
"As above defined" refers to a definition provided earlier in the text, while "as defined below" indicates that the definition will be provided later in the text. Choose the phrase that accurately reflects the location of the definition.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
75%
Authority and reliability
4.2/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested