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WST-1 was used as a simple indicator for whole smoke, taking advantage of its sensitivity against oxidants.
The level of EPS serves as a simple indicator for measuring and communicating the level of a contractor's environmental performance.
Then, because most drinkers added milk to their drinks, the researcher tracked milk use as a simple indicator of overall tea and coffee consumption.
As a simple indicator for relative activation or quiescence, we calculated the percentage of positive ACFF values among all of the earthquakes with significant changes in each grid with 0.3-degree spacing (Fig. 3).
The absolute value of the image gradient |∇I| is taken as a simple indicator of the image contrast C and used as a metric to calculate the scalar weight map.
The objective of this study was to evaluate whether ultrasound assessment of IJV respiratory diameter changes can serve as a simple indicator of fluid responsiveness in mechanically ventilated patients after cardiac surgery.
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As outlined above, we here propose a simple indicator to prioritize myriad commodities in international trade in order to improve the efficiency of critical metal use.
According to IIT, even a simple indicator device such as a single photo diode possesses some degree of integrated information and thus some limited degree of consciousness, a consequence which both Tononi and Koch embrace as a form of panpsychism.
As a first step, the report recommends "building affordable surveillance systems" to detect population changes, including reproductive rates, which can be a simple indicator of a species' health.
NDVI is taken as a simple quantitative indicator of the amount of photosynthetically active biomass.
This study supports the potential value of an interarm difference as a simple clinical indicator of increased cardiovascular risk.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com