For the localization of N in the specimens, the electron spectroscopic images were taken at ΔE = 410 eV, just above the ionization edge (IE) of N (Nk ΔE = 401 eV), to detect the total N signal, and at ΔE = 377 eV, the pre-ionization edge (PIE) of N, as a reference carrying information on the background [39], [40].
Critical-care decision-making requires rapid access to strategic clinical data as well as to medical reference information.
This information was later used as a reference for developing information delivery systems at dispatch centers.
The PR' is gradually increasing as more reference information involved.
The results of this study provide information for climate change research and hydrological process simulations in the SRB, as well as provide reference information for discriminating precipitation phase in other regions.
When calculating the temporal distance between two operations, 'TG c Roux-en-Y anastomosis' and 'NTR of tm'. in Figure 3, the V-Model provides '86' and '02.8' as temporal reference information.
Although the excluded data types cannot be encoded in SNOMED CT, it may be possible to encode them using an information model, such as HL7's Reference Information Model.
The Neyman-Pearson approach is based on the notion that one out of two choices has to be taken: accept the null hypothesis taking the information as a reference based on the information provided, or reject it in favor of an alternative one.
This finding is also supported by those of the qualitative interviews, in that GPs reported that the prompts were useful in acting as a reference tool (for information relating to the NICE guidelines in RTI), a tool which could support their decision, and a tool which could help in persuading patients to accept advice.
