Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
as a preliminary indication
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "as a preliminary indication" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when providing an initial assessment or signal about something before further details or analysis are provided. Example: "As a preliminary indication, the results suggest that the new treatment may be effective in reducing symptoms."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(20)
as an initial assessment
as a starting point
as a rough estimate
as a working hypothesis
as a rough proxy
as a rough approximation
as a rough outline
as a rough gauge
as a crude proxy
as a coarse proxy
as a rough guideline
as a rough rule
as a general indicator
as a preemptive indicator
preliminary indication
for a first indication
as a hint
for a first glimpse
as a tentative indicator
as a provisional measure
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
7 human-written examples
The objective here was to determine the in vitro metabolic stability of these two compounds using human liver microsomes as a preliminary indication of their likely in vivo metabolic clearance and potential metabolic products.
In this case, the results of a significance test should only be used as a preliminary indication that a nematode responds to a particular chemical.
Science
value of cosmetics directive [ 17] Comparison of the modelled exposure concentrations with the NOAELs enabled calculation of a margin of exposure (MOE) as a preliminary indication of potential risk.
The value ranges that we provide based on our pilot testing (Table 1) serve as a preliminary indication of how neglect patients and healthy controls differ on different measures, and should not be treated as a clinical directive.
Science
While this result is important for our planned modeling activity, we believe it also serves as a preliminary indication that the TREC definition of care unit may be important for those who manage nursing homes.
An item that was distributed across levels was judged to be contributing valuable information to the measure and this performance was considered as a preliminary indication of its ability to capture different severity levels.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
53 human-written examples
Although a full treatment of these issues is beyond the scope of this essay, a preliminary indication of how they might be addressed can be provided.
Science
The sense and force of these questions, and the main features of the kind of answer given by natural law theories, can be given a preliminary indication.
Science
However, the sequence analysis only gave a preliminary indication of the function of TaLCYB.
Science
This ratio provided a preliminary indication of the relative implementation effectiveness of MOVE! across facilities.
Science
Our data might give a preliminary indication for a longer survival of lung cancer patients with lower PTN serum levels as compared to the survival of lung cancer patients with higher PTN serum levels (not shown).
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "as a preliminary indication" to introduce findings that are subject to change or further investigation. This manages expectations and maintains transparency.
Common error
Avoid presenting preliminary indications as definitive conclusions. Always emphasize the tentative nature of the findings to prevent misinterpretations.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "as a preliminary indication" functions as an introductory element, signaling that the information presented is an initial assessment and may be subject to change. Ludwig shows this often precedes a more detailed explanation or analysis.
Frequent in
Science
42%
News & Media
33%
Formal & Business
17%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
8%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "as a preliminary indication" is a grammatically correct phrase used to introduce an initial assessment or early sign. While not exceedingly common, it finds frequent application in scientific, news-related, and business contexts. Ludwig AI confirms the phrase serves to manage expectations, signaling that the information presented is tentative and subject to further investigation. When using this phrase, remember to avoid overstating the significance of the indication and ensure it aligns with the overall tone of your writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
as an initial assessment
Replaces 'indication' with 'assessment' maintaining a formal and analytical tone.
as an initial sign
Replaces 'indication' with 'sign', emphasizing the role of the phrase as an early signal.
as an early signal
Directly indicates that the phrase is meant to convey an early warning or hint.
as a first glimpse
Emphasizes the initial and often incomplete nature of the information provided.
as a tentative sign
Highlights the uncertainty associated with the initial assessment.
as an initial clue
Positions the phrase as an early piece of evidence.
as a starting point
Shifts the focus to the role of the phrase as the beginning of an investigation or analysis.
as a surface-level signal
Indicates that only a basic understanding is available based on current information.
as a rough estimate
Highlights the approximate nature of the assessment.
as a working hypothesis
Frames the assessment as a basis for further investigation.
FAQs
How can I use "as a preliminary indication" in a sentence?
You can use "as a preliminary indication" to introduce an early sign or assessment that requires further investigation. For example, "As a preliminary indication, the results suggest a correlation between diet and health."
What phrases are similar to "as a preliminary indication"?
Alternatives include /s/as+an+initial+sign, /s/as+a+first+glimpse, or /s/as+a+tentative+sign, all suggesting an early or incomplete assessment.
Is "as a preliminary indication" formal or informal?
"As a preliminary indication" is generally considered formal and suitable for academic, scientific, or professional contexts. In informal settings, you might use phrases like "it seems" or "it looks like".
What's the difference between "as a preliminary indication" and "as a final indication"?
"As a preliminary indication" suggests an early, potentially incomplete assessment, while "as a final indication" implies a conclusive assessment after thorough investigation.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested