Further, the standard error of measurement (SEM) was calculated as a measure of absolute measurement error of the questionnaire [ 15].
ICC is used as a measure of consistency between measurements, such as between two different observers.
Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC), defined as the ratio of between-subject variance to total variance, were calculated as a measure of the reproducibility of measurements over time within individuals.
Despite the longstanding use of micromotion as a measure of implant stability, direct measurement of the micromechanics of implant/bone interfaces from en bloc human retrievals has not been performed.
Inoculated cultures were assayed for growth via OD600 measurement as a measure of transformation efficiency, and aliquots were stored as 15% glycerol stocks in 96-well plate format.
We calculated a measure of relative measurement error (ME) as a percentage of the total variation among individuals and within individuals (i.e., among replicate measurements of the same individuals) partitioned through Model II ANOVA [12], [13].
Mr. Lehrer, in a blog post titled Online Status Anxiety on his Web site, wrote, "What I'm most troubled by is the desire of individuals (especially myself) to constantly check up on these numbers, and to accept these measurements as a measure of something meaningful".
Defining the unfolding force, fu, from the constant velocity pulling measurements as a measure of the mechanical stability, we predict that xu decays with fu by a power law, xu∼f−μu, where the exponent μ ≈ 0.4.
Perry et al. [ 43] and Takashima et al. [ 41] studied the value of T2 measurements as a measure of disk degeneration.
We have determined accurate K i values and validated DSF measurements as a measure of global stabilization of GALC.
Further investigation is needed into the impact fluid resuscitation has on decreasing the inflammatory insult and the use of serial cytokine measurements as a measure of therapeutic effectiveness.
