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Speech intelligibility was also calculated from physical measurements of speech and noise by using the articulation index method.
The chapter begins with the calculation of speech privacy using the Articulation Index as the basis of design.
The most effective index for achieving a satisfactory level of speech privacy was selected, choosing between spectral distance and the articulation index.
The effect of hearing impairment on speech intelligibility might be addressed by using modifications to the speech-weighted SNR measure such as those proposed in, for example, [27] for the Articulation Index.
As the replacement of the Articulation Index (AI), the Speech Intelligibility Index (SII) can be used as a single-number measure of the speech privacy in open-plan offices.
The chapter then progresses on to a more detailed treatment of speech intelligibility, Articulation Index, Articulation Loss of Consonants, Speech Transmission Index, and other weighted signal-to-noise ratios.
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A modified version of the Articulation Index-weighted Directivity Index (AIDI) was used as a measure of the directional performance of each participant's hearing aids (Ricketts & Dittberner 2002), although it should be noted that our directional measurements were only made in the horizontal plane unlike more complete characterizations found elsewhere (Dittberner 2003).
21 We did not find any difference in mortality across prosthesis types after adjusting for potential confounders (age, sex, ASA grade, body mass index, articulation type, funding source, and date of surgery).
A high sensitivity with a moderate specificity in the case of bone erosions was observed by the Z-Score, presenting the best data for MCP articulation of the index finger with 87.9% versus 55.2% (area under the curve 0.806, P < 0.01).
Agreement between evaluators was determined by the t test for paired samples and by Pearson's correlation coefficient for the variable "level of textual articulation" by the PABAK index.3 The evaluators obtained similar evaluations for most variables.
Segmental accuracy was also examined across all productions to obtain a more comprehensive index of articulation performance.
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