The United States Supreme Court has held that in order for police officers to stop someone, they must be able to articulate a reasonable suspicion of a crime.
When officers are required to articulate grounds for suspicion, they are more likely to rely on behavioural factors rather than prejudice.
The federal consent decree requires a trooper to "articulate a reasonable suspicion" before ordering a consent search, said Roger Shatzkin, a spokesman for the attorney general's office, and since last summer the agency also requires a supervisor's permission.
They said if you had the opportunity to chase someone, No. 1, you have to articulate the reasonable suspicion for chasing someone, and then if you catch them and you choose to put them in handcuffs, that you have to articulate why you took that action," Batts said.
Stops were considered unjustified if officers provided no primary reason articulating a reasonable suspicion for the stop.
This said, attention to the parity of genetic and environmental causation can also help to articulate the legitimate suspicions many groups have of genetic engineering.
"Furthermore, the judge said the officer in the Ventura case did not adequately establish reasonable suspicion or properly articulate probable cause for a trespassing arrest".
Perhaps, too, I felt something deeper, something I couldn't then articulate; perhaps some half-formed suspicion about grownups was being confirmed.
Labour's failure to articulate a detailed alternative invites the suspicion that this may be true, and it is certainly true that there are more vulnerable victims of the cuts than university graduates.
This suspicion was perhaps best articulated by King Abdullah of Jordan, who in 2004 referred to a "Shia Crescent", an Iranian sphere of influence stretching from Iran to Lebanon.
