Sentence examples for arrays which have from inspiring English sources

These densely packed arrays, which have the potential to be 100 times more sensitive than existing antibody sensors, also featured nanoscale channels that allow the sample to flow easily through the entire sensor.

Here we present the heterogeneous branched core shell SnO2 PANI nanorod arrays which have been successfully designed and fabricated by an efficient and facile hydrothermal treatment followed by electrodeposition.

These nanorod arrays were further used to make efficient p n heterojunction photodetector arrays, which have the potential to have nanoscale spatial resolution for imaging, unique incident polarization discrimination capability, and much improved quantum efficiency as well as detection sensitivity.

The CuxO wire arrays, which have high surface-to-volume ratios, exhibit promising electrocatalytic activity for CO2 conversion to CO at Faradaic efficiencies of ~80% and ~60% at E=−0.2 and −0.4 V vs. RHE, respectively, and H2 production is minimized at a Faradaic efficiency <~20% in the potential range between −0.2 and −1.0 V vs. RHE.

Toroidal CNT arrays, which have a central void [191], are one such example.

Parallel probe arrays, which have previously been investigated for use in data storage [58], have allowed DPN to develop into a parallel process [51, 59 66].

Weevils dispersed at an average rate of 1.5 2.9 m wk−1 through the 50 m diameter arrays, which had fairly contiguous mile-a-minute cover.

One is TiO2 nanotube arrays densely wrapped by SrTiO3 film and the other is SrTiO3 nanospheres distributed on the top region of TiO2 nanotube arrays, which has been firstly fabricated.

The results indicated that CuS nanoparticles were successfully assembled on the surface of well-ordered TiO2 nano-tube arrays, which has significantly enhanced the photoelectrocatalyic activity by red-shifting the light absorption to visible region and increasing the photoinduced charge separation efficiency.

In order to increase the driving current for practical applications, such geometrical constrictions need to be maximized by fabrication of dense, ordered nanoribbon arrays, which has been achieved by electron-beam lithography [11, 12].

DNA copy number abnormalities (CNAs) and loss of heterozygosity (LOH) in cancer can be genome-wide analyzed by Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) arrays, which has provided important insights into the pathogenesis of newly diagnosed ALL [14].