In general, the 2D Ge dot arrays reported so far have considerably larger inter-dot distance, thus lateral coupling is quite weak.
However, the highest power conversion efficiency of DSSCs with TNT arrays reported so far is only 6.9%%, which is about half of the efficiency of DSSCs with conventional TiO2 nano-particulate films [12].
Several preprocessing algorithms have been proposed for Affymetrix arrays, but so far it is unknown whether one particular algorithm provides more accurate results.
It is important to emphasize that most SNP arrays used so far in GWAS of clinical cohorts were not designed for CNV (dosage) detection, but only to call the three possible genotypes of SNPs.
In addition, transcript profiling studies of common bean using high density arrays have so far relied on cross-specific hybridization to soybean platforms [ 18, 19], in part due to a lack of relevant sequence information.
Accordingly, many genomes encode clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR -Cas systems with some of the largest CRISPR -Casysystems so far in bacteria.
Climate legislation struggling through Congress even includes provisions to protect "clean coal", a term covering an array of measures, so far uncommercial, to reduce emissions from burning the black stuff.
Likewise, the extant mustard family sister clade contains the largest tandem array we found so far.
However, the arraying platforms developed so far are still not able to handle membrane proteins, and specific methods to selectively immobilize these hydrophobic and fragile molecules are needed to understand their function and structural complexity.
Powered by the first solar arrays to be deployed so far from the Sun, Juno's prime aim it to study Jupiter's origin and composition.
