The low solubility of these compounds, and their tendency to form crystalline arrays with complex interconnecting networks of ether and ester linkages, make woody plant materials highly recalcitrant to enzymatic degradation [8].
Since considerable advances in microtechnology allow smaller and denser microchannel arrays with complex turn geometries to be fabricated, microfluidic-based CAE (μCAE) chips for multiplex sequencing of oncogenes have been at the center of scientific interest.
Several breast cancer studies have generated a large number of arrays with complex genomic data, and an initial effort was made to compare the prognostic performance of the intrinsic subtypes and four signatures in one dataset [ 25].
We use this aptamer to form complexes that block the primary binding site on the target, and then screen the same array with these complexes to identify aptamers that bind secondary epitopes.
Arrays with more complex display of carbohydrate structures would be necessary to gain an insight into the exact epitope specificity of the circulating carbohydratespecific antibodies.
The realization of the coherent vortex, anti-vortex states in artificial one-layer arrays of nanoislands with complex shape and helicoidal states in nanostacks with three ferromagnetic layers is demonstrated.
Stability and convergence are proved in one dimension, while an extensive array of numerical experiments with complex interfaces and large coefficient transitions demonstrate the accuracy, efficiency and robustness of the method in two dimensions.
A delay in spindle disassembly could lead to the shortage of tubulin and MAPs available for cytoplasmic array assembly in organisms with complex cytoplasmic microtubule structures, such as S. pombe.
Locomotor muscle is arranged in serially nested cones that are associated with complex arrays of connective tissue.
Considering the decreasing costs for next-generation sequencing, the results of our study suggest that RAD sequencing is not only a simple and cost-effective method for high-density polymorphism detection but also an alternative to SNP genotyping from transcriptome sequencing or SNP arrays, even for species with complex genomes such as B. napus.
