The phrase "arises from the surface" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts discussing phenomena, processes, or characteristics that originate or emerge from a surface.
Example: "The unique patterns on the rock arise from the surface due to years of weathering and erosion."
Alternatives: "emanates from the surface" or "originates from the surface."
The biggest uncertainty in the reaction rates used in the calculations arises from the surface areas of the primary minerals.
The spectral features used for serotype differentiation arises from the surface proteins, while Raman peaks from adenine dominate the differentiation of strains.
Such curling of the magnetization distribution has its origin in the minimization of the demagnetizing field that arises from the surface or volume charges.
As for a SC electrode, the specific capacitance only arises from the surface of the bulk material and, thus, a less satisfied SC can be obtained.
This arises from the surface chemistry of biomaterials which serve as a potential tool to control biological responses [38] while cell adhesion, viability, and proliferation determine the biocompatibility of the substrate [20, 32, 35 39].
Nowadays, the huge enhanced factor is generally considered to be the result of two kinds of enhancements: one is the electromagnetic contribution (EM enhancement) which arises from the surface plasmon oscillation; the other is the chemical enhancement which involves chemical bonding and charge transfer.
Adding the effect of surface bond contraction to the Hamiltonian of an extended solid leads to a new mechanism indicating that the blue-shift in the photoluminescence (PL) of CdS and CdSe nanosolids arises from the surface-relaxation-enhanced binding energy and the PL shift depends on the portion of surface atoms of the solid.
Through systematic numerical simulations, we clearly reveal the detailed changes in multiphase flow characteristics and erosion mechanisms arising from the surface evolution.
All of these ORR performance characteristics are essentially independent of the type of carbon powder substrate used, consistent with the proposal that the ORR active sites arise from the surface product formed by the thermal decomposition of pda.
