Clone × substrate (variance = 0.01706) and clone × substrate × leaf area (variance = 0.00835) interactions were identified as important factors on rooting of A. floribunda single-node cuttings at week 38.
Figure 2 2006 1-m resolution DOQQ of the of the Hop Creek area segmented into 300 m 2 cells showing canopy area variance.
There remains the possibility of downward bias in our estimates due to aggregation effects, but bias has been shown to be limited when within area variance is small relative to between area variance.
Between-area variance coefficient estimates were 0.127 (SE = 0.228) for boys and 0.344 (SE = 0.254) for girls.
In addition, only for the year 1999 was any of the original area variance in chair rise explained by area deprivation (2.8%) (data not shown).
However, after retinal lesioning, we found different results for the area variance between lesioned and control, depending on the mapping method used.
The empty model (null model) shows that there was a significant variation in the odds of reporting CSA across the communities (area variance [ σ μ 0 2 ] =0.74, p=0.017).
In comparison with the null model, PCV presented that individual factors in the full model contributed towards a large proportion of the area variance.
In addition, the overall percentage of variance explained by life-course area was calculated from the cross-classified models by summing area variance for all 3 study years and dividing by the total variance.
The ratio of the between-center variance to within-center variance differed among the constituents, and for S in PM2.5 and PM10 the between/within area variance were 63 and 31, respectively (see Supplemental Material, Table S2).
Summation of the area variance from all 3 years to obtain the percentage of variance explained by lifetime area gave figures of 12.9% for balance, 16.1% for chair rise, and 7.9% for grip strength.
