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Modern hybrids, or so-called "F-1s," are usually proprietary to a seed company.
F.D.A. officials said such tests needed regulation because the algorithms used are usually proprietary, making it hard for doctors to interpret the test results.
In addition, real-world implementations are usually proprietary to the vendor.
In contrast, MALDI-TOF MS reference spectra, as well as analysis tools, are usually proprietary, only commercially available, and heavily focused on medical applications.
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In addition, data modeling is usually proprietary (technical specifications belong to the editor and are not available for users), barely collaborative and incapable to this date of handling the complexity of these infrastructure projects (MINnD UC 6-1 2016; MINnD UC-3 2016; MINnD 2014).
Likewise, the commercially available software is usually proprietary and/or bundled with dedicated analysis equipment or virtual microscopy scanners, making it difficult to compare them [ 14].
The pieces are usually brand proprietary, meaning that you can't usually combine the sets from 2 different manufacturers.
De facto standards are usually defined by proprietary products rather than public specifications.
A co-op's proprietary lease is the principal document that sets forth the dos and don'ts of daily living in a co-op, and the house rules are usually part of the proprietary lease.
Proprietary licenses are usually purchased.
However, these new instruments typically require the expenditure of capital for proprietary energy generators and are usually designed to be for single use, a circumstance that increases per case costs, a circumstance that begs the question of value.
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