Sentence examples for are translated in a from inspiring English sources
The biological rationale for this is that TRAF-1 is translated by a cap-independent mechanism [ 44] and our previous studies show that both of these mRNAs are translated in a coordinated, delayed manner distinct from those mRNAs undergoing cap-dependent translation.
After shaking hands to seal the deal, the three Italians raise their glasses to Mr. Kopeky and offer felicitations in Italian that are translated in a subtitle as 'idiot, moron and chowderhead.' Subsequent commercials with Mr. Aykroyd portray him in similar predicaments where his ignorance of global business also hurts him.
However, some transcripts are translated in a cap-independent manner through poorly understood mechanisms.
The novel transcripts encode shortened open reading frames and we show that corresponding proteins are translated in a number of cell lines and primary tissues, in some cases above the level of full length NAIP.
Being uncapped and lacking a poly-A tail, viral RNAs are translated in a cap-independent fashion [ 50] (Fig. 1).
If the identical actins are translated in a developmental pattern, then posttranslational modifications might play a much larger role than we are aware of today.
However, during mitosis several mRNAs, including those encoding for ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) [12] and p58 (PITSLRE kinase) [14], are translated in an IRES-dependent manner.
Significantly, the genes coding for Flo8p and Msn1p are translated in an IRES-dependent manner, as are 7 additional genes involved in invasive growth [ 17].
This finding has biological relevance because several components of the same complex are translated in an IRES-dependent manner, providing selective co-regulation under stress conditions.
Additionally, this association suggests a case in which the effector molecule (heme) and the regulated gene (HAP1) are translated in an IRES-dependent manner, highlighting the functional association of IRESs.
But these results have to be confirmed and extended to a wider panel of candidate proteins that are translated in an activity-dependent manner (e.g., MAP1b, tissue-plasminogen activator).
