The problem of gain sharing is then formulated using cooperative game theory concepts.
The eigenvalue problem is then formulated using the Rayleigh Ritz method in conjunction with a harmonic series description of the displacements.
Low cost, better performance and environmentally innocuous BEM was then formulated using the waste vegetable oil biodiesel (WVOB) as an additive.
A binary hypothesis test is then formulated using a decision rule, resulting in H 0 : d ˜ k < λ H 1 : d ˜ k ≥ λ. (17).
The resulting poly-β-aminoester ketal-2 was then formulated using emulsion techniques into logic gate nanoparticles.
The spatial reference path is described by an algebraic implicit expression and the path-following kinematic-error dynamics are then formulated for each agent using suitably defined spatial and speed tracking error variable.
Design guidelines are then formulated which can be used in future works for detail plant design.
The governing equations are then formulated for the laminated composite plates using the Hamiltonian principle.
