Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
are surfaced with
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "are surfaced with" is not standard in written English and may cause confusion.
It could be used in contexts discussing materials or finishes, but it is better to use more conventional expressions. Example: "The tables are surfaced with a fine layer of varnish to enhance their appearance."
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
Cinder-block walls are insulated with fly ash, a coal mining byproduct; countertops are surfaced with crushed sunflower shells embedded in resin.
News & Media
The vast majority of the nearly 2 million miles of paved roads in the United States are surfaced with asphalt pavement, which is made by combining a thick hydrocarbon mixture known as liquid asphalt binder with sand, gravel, or crushed stone ("aggregate").
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
58 human-written examples
Intra-Tory hatreds nurtured since the toppling of Margaret Thatcher are surfacing with explosive effect thanks to the EU referendum.
News & Media
Mad probz and other shizz are surfacing with this piece of hardware, my nizzle.
News & Media
The windows were surfaced with ash now, blacked out completely, and he wondered what was out there.
News & Media
It's surfaced with dark brown compressed cork which looks like mud from a distance and is firm but slightly yielding underfoot.
News & Media
This is all available from a web-based dashboard where the various metrics a client wants to track can be surfaced with just a couple of clicks.
News & Media
All the roads except one were surfaced with boulders.
Wiki
At this time, the road was surfaced with gravel.
Wiki
The roof is surfaced with hexagonal slates and has a stone bellcote on its west gable.
Wiki
The turnpike became known as the Lancaster Pike and was surfaced with stone.
Wiki
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing materials or finishes, consider using more common alternatives like "are coated with" or "are covered with" for clarity and broader acceptance.
Common error
While understandable, "are surfaced with" can sound awkward in formal contexts. Opt for more established phrases like "are covered with" or "are coated with" to maintain a professional tone.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "are surfaced with" functions as a passive verb construction, indicating that a surface receives a particular treatment or covering. Ludwig AI suggests more conventional expressions might be clearer.
Frequent in
News & Media
30%
Science
25%
Wiki
20%
Less common in
Academia
10%
Encyclopedias
10%
Formal & Business
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "are surfaced with" denotes the material covering a surface. While grammatically understandable, it's less common than alternatives like "are coated with" or "are covered with". As Ludwig AI notes, opting for these more familiar phrases can enhance clarity, especially in formal writing. Though acceptable, consider the context and audience to ensure effective communication.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
are coated with
This alternative is more common and implies a layer or covering applied to a surface.
are covered with
This alternative emphasizes the act of something being placed over a surface, potentially obscuring it.
are finished with
This suggests a final treatment or application to a surface, focusing on the end result.
are veneered with
Specifically refers to applying a thin layer of material, often wood, for decorative purposes.
are laminated with
Suggests bonding a protective layer, often plastic, to a surface.
are clad with
Implies covering a surface with a protective or decorative outer layer.
are topped with
Focuses on adding a layer to the upper surface of something.
have a surface of
This restructures the sentence to emphasize the material of the surface itself.
feature a surface of
Similar to the above but highlighting a particular attribute or design.
are treated with
This focuses on applying a specific treatment to the surface to alter its properties.
FAQs
What does "are surfaced with" mean?
The phrase "are surfaced with" describes the material or substance that covers the exterior of something. It's related to covering or finishing a surface.
What's a more common alternative to "are surfaced with"?
More common alternatives include phrases like "are coated with", "are covered with", or "are finished with" depending on the specific context.
Is "are surfaced with" grammatically incorrect?
No, it's grammatically understandable but not as frequently used as its alternatives. Ludwig AI suggests the phrase is acceptable but could be improved.
How can I improve my writing when using phrases like "are surfaced with"?
Consider your audience and the desired tone. In formal or professional writing, opting for more standard alternatives like "are coated with" can enhance clarity and readability.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested