The phrase "are significantly modulated" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts where you want to describe how something is altered or influenced in a notable way.
Example: "The results of the experiment indicate that the gene expressions are significantly modulated by environmental factors."
Alternatives: "are greatly influenced" or "are notably adjusted".
Thus, by conducting research on the proteome level and selecting proteins that are significantly modulated by weightlessness, we could get a new list of proteins involved in this particular adaptation.
Pathway analysis revealed that both primary and secondary metabolic pathways are significantly modulated in response to M. oryzae in both the C + F vs C and W + F vs W comparisons (Table 4).
These results show that, even if the amplitude of waves generated at the magnetic equator is constant, the spectra of the waves are significantly modulated by the propagation effect.
We found 215 genes that are significantly modulated by DRIL1 and in most of the cases we observed an upregulation of the target genes (table S1).
We demonstrate herein that efficient removal of globin transcripts in PAXgene stabilized whole blood significantly improves the detection sensitivity of transcripts on microarrays and enhances the identification of genes that are significantly modulated during the sickle cell disease process.
Note that neurons that are significantly modulated in only one or two control modes may exhibit zero of even negative sample-POM in the other mode(s) due to the limited length of the analyzed spike-train.
To further dissecting the gene pairs based on their co-modulation patterns, we grouped gene pairs that were significantly modulated by the same set of modulators.
Interestingly, only one pair of genes, keratin 18 (KRT18) and N-acetylneuraminic acid synthase (NANS), was significantly modulated by all of the candidate modulators.
The results showed the intermediate PS microstructure can be significantly modulated by the etching current density.
