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The phrase "are shown to form" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing evidence or findings that indicate a particular formation or structure in a scientific or analytical context.
Example: "The results of the experiment indicate that certain compounds are shown to form stable complexes under specific conditions."
Alternatives: "are demonstrated to create" or "are revealed to establish".
Exact(15)
The atoms with icosahedral coordination are shown to form fractal clusters.
Experimentally, chromium-containing alloys are shown to form Laves phases, especially when the lattice distortion is high, while aluminum-containing alloys are shown to form the A15 phase upon heat-treatment, due to their highly negative enthalpy of mixing (ΔHmix).
The efforts in EUROfusion are shown to form key steps towards new fusion reactor specific design codes.
Common Anabaena cyanobacteria are shown to form intra-cellularly akaganeite β-FeOOH nanorods of well-controlled size and unusual morphology at room temperature.
Industrial, CVD multi-walled carbon nanotubes are shown to form true solutions by reduction with alkali metals and subsequent exposure to polar solvents such as DMSO.
Two types of Ag particles are shown to form in Ag/MCM-41 catalyst: ultrasmall (<3 nm) inside pores of support and large (4-8 nm) on the external surface of the MCM-41.
Similar(45)
Furthermore, NLRP4 was shown to form heterotypic oligomers with the inflammasome-forming receptors NLRP3 and NLRC4 via NACHT domain interactions.
Notably, AMPK is shown to form a transcriptional complex with PPAR and act cooperatively in vivo.
The glassy matrix is shown to form viscoelastic ligaments.
Also, the totality of ordinals equivalent to A can be shown to form a set.
Animals have been known to help each other, but they have never been shown to form alliances in this way.
More suggestions(19)
are suggested to form
are confirmed to form
are shown to develop
are shown to improve
are thought to form
are shown to support
are shown to start
are reordered to form
are shown to work
are united to form
are shown to correlate
are shown to increase
are shown to give
are melted to form
are expected to form
are shown to compare
are intended to form
are known to form
are used to form
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com