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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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are represented by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "are represented by" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when discussing a group or organization that is being expressed or represented by a certain individual or group of individuals. For example, "The employees of the company are represented by their union leader."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

are represented by icons.

Further sounds are represented by combining syllables.

Deer are represented by several species.

They are represented by the Transport Workers Union.

News & Media

The New York Times

Both men are represented by their fathers.

More cultural heroes are represented by medallions.

Glomeruli are represented by large shaded volumes.

Science & Research

Nature

ML models are represented by orange diamonds.

Science & Research

Nature

Somata are represented by small shaded volumes.

Science & Research

Nature

(1) are represented by green crosses.

Science & Research

Nature

Mines generally are represented by stocks.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "are represented by", ensure the relationship between the subject and the representation is clear and logical. For example, specify which qualities or aspects are being represented.

Common error

Avoid using "are represented by" when the connection between the subject and its representation is weak or ambiguous. Instead, choose a more precise verb that accurately reflects the relationship.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "are represented by" functions as a linking verb phrase indicating a relationship between a subject and its representation. It signifies that the subject is symbolized, delegated, or characterized by the object of the preposition. Ludwig AI confirms its common usage.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

47%

News & Media

25%

Encyclopedias

5%

Less common in

Wiki

3%

Formal & Business

0%

Academia

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "are represented by" is a versatile and grammatically sound construction used to indicate a symbolic or delegated relationship between a subject and its representation. Ludwig AI data show that it is frequently employed across various domains, particularly in scientific, news, and encyclopedic contexts. When using the phrase, clarity and precision are key to ensuring the relationship between the subject and its representation is easily understood. While various alternatives exist, such as "are symbolized by" or "are characterized by", the original phrase remains a standard and effective choice.

FAQs

How can I use "are represented by" in a sentence?

Use "are represented by" to show how something is symbolized, delegated, or characterized. For example, "In the diagram, data points are represented by circles".

What are some alternatives to "are represented by"?

You can use alternatives like "are symbolized by", "are embodied by", or "are characterized by" depending on the nuance you want to convey.

Is it correct to say "is represented by" instead of "are represented by"?

Yes, use "is represented by" when the subject is singular (e.g., "The company is represented by its CEO"). Use "are represented by" when the subject is plural (e.g., "The employees are represented by their union").

What's the difference between "are represented by" and "are presented by"?

"Are represented by" indicates a symbolic relationship or delegation, while "are presented by" suggests something is being introduced or shown. For example, "The data are represented by a graph" versus "The conference sessions are presented by leading experts".

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Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: