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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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are previously available

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "are previously available" is not correct in standard written English.
It is likely intended to refer to something that was available at an earlier time, but the construction is awkward and unclear. Example: "The documents that are previously available should be reviewed before the meeting."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

3 human-written examples

This method represents a significant enhancement from the similar methods that are previously available.

This has the numerical advantage that the frequencies of dimer types are previously available from the SLiMBuild computation.

Science

Plosone

The availability of these data presents opportunities to obtain a more complete catalogue of structural variants and novel sequences than that are previously available with higher nucleotide resolution.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

54 human-written examples

Some of the resources were previously available only to those affiliated with a college or university.

(You can read the piece, which was previously available to subscribers only).

News & Media

The New Yorker

At the request of Congress, it developed 10 model Medigap policies to replace the thousands that were previously available.

The information was previously available on microfilm and, in some cases, on CD-ROM's, but was not accessible online.

News & Media

The New York Times

(The XJ and XF were previously available only with V-8 engines).

News & Media

The New York Times

Analysis of this fossil using more advanced techniques than were previously available shows that this snake is closely related to the species described in the 1970's.

"What's really exciting for viewers is that this disruption has offered a lot more content than was previously available, with a lot of shows fast-tracked".

Because the landlord in his appeal submitted evidence that pertained to rental leases signed around 1990, it should have been previously available to him, Mr. Levy said.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When indicating that something was accessible or obtainable in the past, use the correct past tense or past perfect verb form. For example, use "were previously available" or "had been previously available".

Common error

Avoid using the present tense "are" with "previously". This creates a grammatically incorrect construction. Always use a past tense form like "were" or "had been" to maintain consistency.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "are previously available" functions as part of a descriptive statement, attempting to qualify the availability of something at an earlier time. However, as Ludwig AI points out, the construction is grammatically incorrect.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

60%

News & Media

40%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Reference

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "are previously available" is grammatically incorrect. As Ludwig AI indicates, the correct form uses a past tense verb, such as "were previously available" or "had been previously available". Although there are a few instances of the incorrect phrase in various sources, these are best understood as grammatical errors. To ensure clarity and correctness, always use a past tense verb when discussing something that was available in the past. This maintains grammatical consistency and ensures your intended meaning is accurately conveyed.

FAQs

What's the correct way to say something was available in the past?

Use the past tense such as "were previously available" or the past perfect "had been previously available" to indicate prior accessibility.

Is "are previously available" grammatically correct?

No, "are previously available" is not grammatically correct. The correct phrasing uses a past tense verb, like "were previously available" or "had been previously available".

What can I use instead of "are previously available"?

Alternatives include "were previously available", "formerly available", or simply "previously available", depending on the context.

How does the meaning change if I use "were previously available" instead of "are previously available"?

Using "were previously available" indicates a state in the past, implying the item is no longer available now, whereas "are previously available" is grammatically incorrect and doesn't clearly convey the intended meaning.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: