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Discover LudwigThe phrase "are perfunctory" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe actions or responses that are done as a routine or duty, without genuine interest or effort.
Example: "The manager's responses to employee concerns are perfunctory, lacking any real engagement or consideration."
Alternatives: "are superficial" or "are cursory".
Dictionary
are perfunctory
adjective
Done merely to discharge a duty; performed mechanically and as a thing of rote; done in a careless and superficial manner; characterized by indifference; as, perfunctory admonitions; aspiring only to minimum standards.
Exact(37)
The references are perfunctory.
Some of these encounters are perfunctory.
When they are, the discussions are perfunctory.
Explanations of fundamental concepts are perfunctory.
Descriptions of people and places are perfunctory.
And some are perfunctory, of course.
Similar(23)
The service is perfunctory.
"Rape is perfunctory," he says.
Their conversation there was perfunctory.
The fight was perfunctory.
Indeed, toward the end it is perfunctory.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com