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Results from our empirical investigation uphold the MAR theories of externalities or intra-industrial externalities, which are maximized with high local specialization1 and local monopoly.
MAR externalities are maximized with high local specialization and local monopoly, while according to Jacobs (1970), knowledge externalities are most easily available between industries, while local competition plays an important role in the early adoption of new technology.
In summary, MAR externalities are maximized with high local specialization and local monopoly while according to Jacobs (1970), knowledge externalities are most easily available between industries with local competition playing an important role in the early adoption of new technology.
The critical buckling loads of these truncated conical shells with a given material system are maximized with respect to fiber orientations by using the golden section method.
The fundamental frequencies of fiber-reinforced laminated cylindrical shells with a given material system are maximized with respect to fiber orientations by using the golden section method.
Next the buckling loads are maximized with respect to layer thicknesses in the case of cross-ply laminates and with respect to fiber orientations in the case of angle-ply laminates.
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In the th iteration of the EM algorithm, the expectation is maximized with respect to, and is updated with the maximizer as (11).
The strength of hybrid geopolymers was maximized with polyisocianurate foam waste addition in a concentration lower than 14% in weight.
The specific power output is maximized with respect to the cycle temperatures along with the isobaric temperature ratio.
Furthermore, WUE is maximized with a moderate water deficit (I50), while IWUE is the highest in I100 treatment.
Effect to background ratio is maximized with passive lead shielding, including both ordinary and low-activity lead.
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