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The core journalism being produced by these titles simply isn't suited to a mass audience – yet we're entering a world where niche publications are less viable than ever before.
The rhetoric aside, HBCUs that cannot attract and retain experienced, visionary, passionate and effective leadership at the presidential and cabinet levels are less viable than those that can.
Dictyostelium cells that are mutant for TPP1 (disruptionruption mutant, tpp1−) are less viable than wild-type cells under conditions that induce autophagy, suggesting that TPP1 plays a role in the autophagic process.
When cultured in autophagy-stimulating conditions, cells lacking ddTpp1 rapidly decrease in size and are less viable than wild-type cells, suggesting that one function of ddTpp1 could be to limit autophagy.
Further, autophagy-defective mutants show a marked reduction in protein turnover in autophagy-stimulating conditions as compared to wild type and are less viable than wild type when cultured in ASM, suggesting a loss in viability due to an inability to generate nutrients through catabolism (King et al., 2013).
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As shown in Fig. 4 in Se-depleted medium IDI-C cells were less viable than the IDI-T cells and this was also the case when a very low concentration of Se (1 nM) was added to the medium.
The viability results in the ancestral populations are also consistent with inbreeding depression being due to deleterious recessives because the inbred lines were less viable than the outbred populations from which they were derived.
This is particularly interesting because an S. pombe mutant strain that fails to coordinate zinc grows much more slowly and is less viable than wild-type or dcr1Δ cells.
In keeping with these observations, cultured PKC θ−/− cardiomyocytes were less viable than wild-type cardiomyocytes, and, unlike wild-type cardiomyocytes, underwent programmed cell death upon stimulation with α1-adrenergic agonists and hypoxia.
All remaining clones were homozygous at all three markers, but 372 clones were homozygous for the Isolate B alleles, while only three were homozygous for the Rosetteless alleles, raising the possibility that the Rosetteless mutant was less viable than Isolate B under the starvation conditions used to induce mating.
Cells exposed to Ac4GalN- n-Iso were less viable (59%%) than the control cells.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com