are inhibited upon

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "are inhibited upon" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts where you want to describe a condition or situation that causes a reduction or limitation in activity or function. Example: "The growth of the bacteria is inhibited upon exposure to high temperatures."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

3 human-written examples

Those functions are inhibited upon CsA binding.

Plosone

We showed that these targets are inhibited upon restoration of miR-200c to aggressive breast and endometrial cancer cells.

Breast Cancer Research

Pretreatment with blebbistatin ensures that actomyosin interactions are inhibited upon dispase lift and permits the assessment of actomyosin's role in the initial contraction of cell sheets.

BMC Biotechnology

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

57 human-written examples

The results showed that xylose catabolism was inhibited upon the addition of ethanol, and it resumed once ethanol was removed.

Process Biochemistry

Then, DNMT1 is specifically recruited by the R2-stemloop and its enzyme activity is inhibited upon binding to the R2-stemloop structure, therefore the methylation of the targeted DNA loci is blocked7.

Nature

In addition, ephrinB2 knockdown significantly increased the levels of co-localisation between Rab35 and E-cadherin when compared the control MO-injected CNC (Supplementary Fig. 3h; Supplementary movie 3), which was inhibited upon re-expression of wild-type ephrinB2.

Nature

Following incubation of AD frontal cortex sections (12 μm) with [18F]-9 (2 nM) for 60 min, the agent showed labeling of cortical Aβ plaques and the binding was inhibited upon incubation in the presence of 5 (1 μM) (Fig. 6A,C).

Nature

Leunghagesteijn, C. Y., Milankov, K., Michalak, M., Wilkins, J. & Dedhar, S. Cell attachment to extracellular-matrix substrates is inhibited upon down-regulation of expression of calreticulin, an intracellular integrin alpha-subunit-binding protein.

Nature

The enzymatic response of the sensors is inhibited upon incubation with the pesticide, and we have shown that Dichlorvos, Parathion and Azinphos may be determined down to concentrations of ∼1 × 10−17 M, ∼1 × 10−16 M and ∼1 × 10−16 M, respectively.

Biosensors and Bioelectronics

In one of them, including only some modified β-lactamases, the enzymatic activity is inhibited upon ligand binding and it seems to be caused by the steric coverage of the active site by the bound antibody.

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications

Unexpectedly, the results revealed that SiNPs led to increase rather than decrease of p62 protein level in a dose- and time-dependent way (Fig. 4a, S2B), and that p62 proteins were assembled into aggregates in SiNPs-treated cells (Fig. 4b), suggesting that autophagic degradation is inhibited upon SiNPs treatment.

Nature

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "are inhibited upon", ensure the subject clearly identifies what is being suppressed and that the condition causing the inhibition is explicitly stated for clarity.

Common error

Avoid implying that the inhibition precedes the condition. "Are inhibited upon" indicates the inhibition happens after the condition occurs. If the inhibition happens before, rephrase to indicate prior action or anticipation.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "are inhibited upon" functions as a passive construction indicating that a subject experiences a reduction or suppression in activity as a direct consequence of a specified condition or event. As confirmed by Ludwig, this usage is correct and indicates a cause-and-effect relationship.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Academia

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "are inhibited upon" is a grammatically sound passive construction used to describe the suppression of an activity or process as a direct result of a specific condition. Predominantly found in scientific writing, as seen in Ludwig's examples, it indicates a clear cause-and-effect relationship. While correct, it is more formal and should be used when a direct causal link and precise timing are important. In more general contexts, alternatives like "are suppressed by" or "are reduced by" might be more appropriate. Ensure clarity by specifying both what is being inhibited and the specific condition causing the inhibition.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

are suppressed by

This alternative uses 'suppressed' instead of 'inhibited', implying a more forceful reduction.

are reduced by

This phrase uses 'reduced', which is a more general term for a decrease in quantity or activity.

are decreased by

This alternative uses 'decreased', another general term for reduction, suitable for quantifiable aspects.

are prevented by

This option suggests that something is being stopped from happening altogether, a stronger sense of control.

are blocked by

This implies a physical or direct obstruction that prevents an action or process.

are halted by

This suggests a sudden and complete stop, often used for processes or movements.

are counteracted by

This highlights an opposing action that diminishes the effect of something.

experience inhibition due to

This alternative rephrases the sentence to emphasize the experience of inhibition, altering the structure.

undergo suppression as a result of

This alternative uses nominalization ('suppression') and a more formal causal connector.

are negatively regulated by

This phrase is commonly used in scientific contexts to describe the downregulation of a process or function.

FAQs

How can I use "are inhibited upon" in a sentence?

Use "are inhibited upon" to describe a situation where a process or function is suppressed as a result of a specific condition or action. For example, "Cell growth "is inhibited upon" exposure to the drug".

What can I say instead of "are inhibited upon"?

You can use alternatives like "are suppressed by", "are reduced by", or "are prevented by", depending on the context.

Is "are inhibited upon" formal or informal?

"Are inhibited upon" is generally considered a more formal and scientific construction. In informal contexts, simpler alternatives like "are stopped by" might be more appropriate.

What is the difference between "are inhibited by" and "are inhibited upon"?

"Are inhibited by" indicates a general cause, while "are inhibited upon" specifies that the inhibition occurs directly and immediately after a particular event or condition. The latter emphasizes the timing of the inhibition.