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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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are following

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"are following" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is used in the present continuous tense to show ongoing action. Example: The students are following the teacher's instructions carefully.

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Other cities are following.

News & Media

The Economist

Others are following suit.

News & Media

Forbes

Others are following.

News & Media

The New York Times

Other banks are following.

News & Media

The Economist

Businessmen are following suit.

Some are following already.

News & Media

The New York Times

The vultures are following Jean.

News & Media

The New Yorker

More hotels are following suit.

"We are following the law".

News & Media

The New Yorker

So we are following them".

News & Media

The New York Times

Indeed, others are following suit.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "are following", ensure the subject clearly indicates who or what is performing the action of following. For example, "Researchers are following the progress of the experiment".

Common error

Avoid using "are following" when a simple past tense is more appropriate. For instance, instead of "They are following the instructions yesterday", use "They followed the instructions yesterday".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

91%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "are following" functions as a present continuous verb phrase, indicating an ongoing action. This construction combines the auxiliary verb "are" with the present participle "following", denoting that the action is currently in progress, as confirmed by Ludwig.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

98%

Science

1%

Formal & Business

1%

Less common in

Social Media

0%

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "are following" is a versatile and commonly used verb phrase that signifies an ongoing action of tracking, observing, or adhering. As Ludwig AI confirms, its grammatical correctness and wide usage across various contexts, particularly in News & Media, make it a reliable choice for expressing present continuous actions. While alternatives like "are observing" or "are tracking" may offer nuanced meanings, "are following" remains a straightforward and effective option for many situations. Remember to ensure the subject is clearly defined and to avoid using it inappropriately in place of the simple past tense.

FAQs

How to use "are following" in a sentence?

"Are following" is used to describe an ongoing action of tracking or adhering to something. For example, "The students are following the teacher's instructions" or "The detectives are following the leads in the case".

What can I say instead of "are following"?

You can use alternatives like "are observing", "are tracking", or "are monitoring" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "are following" or "are followed"?

"Are following" indicates an active, ongoing action, while "are followed" suggests a passive state of being tracked by others. The correct choice depends on the intended meaning. For example, "The tourists are following the guide" vs. "The celebrity's movements are followed by paparazzi".

What's the difference between "are following" and "have followed"?

"Are following" describes a continuous action in the present, while "have followed" indicates a completed action in the past that has relevance to the present. For example, "They are following the recipe now" vs. "They have followed the recipe for years".

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: