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The phrase "are first determined" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing the initial assessment or identification of something, often in a procedural or analytical context.
Example: "Before any conclusions can be drawn, the variables in the experiment are first determined to ensure accurate results."
Alternatives: "are initially established" or "are initially assessed".
Exact(42)
Parameters necessary for an equivalent static seismic load calculation are first determined.
The stabilizing regions of lead/lag compensators are first determined in terms of a graphical stability criterion.
In this paper, the characteristics of a hybrid regenerative electromagnetic (EM) damper are first determined and experimentally examined.
For each specimen, the shear and longitudinal elastic moduli are first determined experimentally through non-destructive tests.
The microstructure and corrosion behaviour in 0.1 M NaCl of the brass coating and solid brass are first determined.
Vapor liquid equilibrium data of chloroform N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) system are first determined at 101.3 kPa by using the equilibrium distiller.
Similar(18)
Median lethal concentration (LC50) of each insecticide was first determined.
The deformability of the fingers was first determined.
Phase continuity was first determined using selective solvent extraction.
The structure and temperature of Pluto's atmosphere was first determined during an occultation in 1988.
The separation sequence is first determined with energy consumption consideration in the first step.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com