Sentence examples for are employed as benchmarks from inspiring English sources

To evaluate the correctness of incremental representation, social text similarity/relatedness, linguistic tasks, network event detection, social user multi-label classification and user clustering for social network analysis are employed as benchmarks in this paper.

Thirty-four optestzation test functions with different mathematical characteristics are employed as benchmark set to test the performance of ADEQFS.

Bagging [ 78], boosting [ 79], random forest [ 80], nearest shrunken centroid method (PAM) [ 81], and random forest variable selection (varSelRF) [ 82] ensemble learning techniques are employed as benchmark methods.

Therefore, MDCD-Lin is employed as benchmark.

The CEC'05 function set was employed as benchmark functions and the test results were compared with the algorithms of Artificial Bee Colony (ABC), Bee Algorithm (BA), Differential Evolution (DE), Ant Colony Optimization for continuous domain (ACOR) and Harmony Search HSPOPP).

Background assumptions must be employed as well.

Some classic functions including unimodal and multimodal functions, as well as some modern hard functions, are employed as unconstrained benchmark functions; On the other hand, some well-known engineering design optimization problems commonly used in the literature are considered as constrained benchmark functions.

Living cactus fences are employed as barricades.

The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC ROC) was employed as main benchmark criterion.

For clarity, the booming LTE network is employed as the benchmark system for following analysis.

As the thin-film solar cell utilizing two-scale nanospheres[5] has been employed as a benchmark, all the solar cells studied thereafter have the same parameters (e.g., periodicity of nanostructure) for a rational comparison.