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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
are defined upon
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "are defined upon" is not standard in written English and may cause confusion.
It could be used in a context where you are discussing definitions that are contingent on certain conditions or parameters. Example: "The parameters of the study are defined upon the criteria established in the initial phase."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
However, in asexually reproducing organisms, species are defined upon similarities of their members contrasted by interspecies genetic discontinuities.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
The detector is defined upon three different stages.
where F(A) is defined upon matrix A = [a ij ] such that (16).
Finally, Markov random field is defined upon this graph to extract road network in satellite images.
The generalized fractional derivative is defined upon a weight function and a scale function, which contains many fractional derivatives in the literature as special cases.
It was based on growth of the deposit mass accumulated in individual filter layers, which was defined upon the scanning electron microscope images, the clearance of layer samples, and the overall increase of the filter mass.
Especially in the field of medical imaging, we are often dealing with a situation when the topology of the object of interest is known from anatomical knowledge and can be defined upon algorithm execution.
Davies-Bouldin (DB) makes use of similarity measure (R_{ij}) between the clusters (C_i) and (C_j), which is defined upon a measure of dispersion ((s_i)) of a cluster (C_i) and a dissimilarity measure between two clusters ((d_{ij})).
Host gene clusters were defined upon a correlation-based adjacency matrix.
Science
Bacteremia was defined upon isolation of S. aureus from at least one blood culture set.
The issue of whether MetS should be defined upon exclusion of diabetes is relevant to both clinical practice and epidemiology.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Opt for more common and grammatically sound alternatives such as "are based on" or "are determined by" to ensure clarity and avoid potential misinterpretations.
Common error
Avoid using "are defined upon" in an attempt to sound formal or sophisticated. This phrase can make your writing seem convoluted. Simpler alternatives often convey the same meaning more effectively.
Source & Trust
78%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "are defined upon" functions as a passive construction indicating that something's definition is contingent on certain factors. Ludwig AI suggests it's not a standard phrase. While attempting to convey a formal tone, it can lead to awkward phrasing.
Frequent in
Science
100%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, while the phrase "are defined upon" attempts to convey that definitions depend on certain criteria, it is an uncommon and potentially awkward phrasing. Ludwig AI highlights this issue, suggesting more direct and widely accepted alternatives such as "are based on" or "are determined by". Predominantly found in scientific contexts, its infrequent use and potential for misinterpretation suggest opting for clearer alternatives to maintain effective communication. Prioritize grammatical correctness and standard phrasing for clarity.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
are based on
Emphasizes the foundation or basis on which something is established.
are determined by
Highlights the factors that cause something to be a certain way.
are contingent on
Stresses the dependency of something on certain conditions.
are predicated on
Implies a necessary condition or assumption.
are dependent on
Focuses on the reliance of something on other factors.
are reliant on
Similar to 'dependent on', emphasizing reliance.
are established through
Highlights the process by which something is set up.
are governed by
Implies a set of rules or principles that dictate something.
are structured around
Focuses on the organizational framework of something.
are formulated from
Emphasizes the construction or creation of something from specific elements.
FAQs
What are some common alternatives to "are defined upon"?
More common and clearer alternatives include "are based on", "are determined by", or "are contingent on", depending on the specific context.
Is the phrase "are defined upon" grammatically correct?
While not strictly incorrect, "are defined upon" is an uncommon and potentially awkward phrasing. It's generally better to use more standard alternatives for clarity and readability.
In what contexts might I encounter the phrase "are defined upon"?
Given its rarity, "are defined upon" is unlikely to be encountered frequently. If it appears, it is most likely in scientific or technical writing, though even there, alternatives are preferable.
How can I rephrase a sentence that uses "are defined upon" to make it clearer?
Replace "are defined upon" with a more direct phrase such as "are based on" or "are determined by". For example, instead of "Species are defined upon similarities", say "Species are based on similarities".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
78%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested