Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
are consequent upon
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "are consequent upon" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to indicate that something is a result or effect of something else. Example: "The changes in policy are consequent upon the recent findings of the investigation."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Academia
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
5 human-written examples
The individual approaches give some differences in the results that are consequent upon the distinguishing level used for modelling the damping device.
Those which are consequent upon greater forces and simpler natural orders, such as p11 the annual variations of the seasons and the winds, are comprehended by very ignorant men, nay even by some dumb animals; for the sun is in general responsible for these phenomena.
Academia
The key changes in this section are consequent upon the new definition of asthma, and are aimed at reducing both under- and over-diagnosis.
Science
Hence, it is plausible that the observed associations with picture completion performance are consequent upon primary associations with attentional function and/or memory.
Science
Many of these genes have well-described expression patterns and have been associated with changes in DNA metabolism, cell cycling, and cell signaling (e.g., Tbx20, myocardin, Cdh2, Wnt11, and Wnt2), which are consequent upon cardiac progenitor differentiation.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
55 human-written examples
6 Secondary headaches are consequents upon other conditions, such as medication overuse, 7 infection or trauma.
Science
This paper describes a novel approach to the exploration of the changes in relationships between Health Service organisations that would be consequent upon ongoing national policy initiatives.
Part of the prayer which is consequent upon a specific performance is, that' the Defendant should be restrained from purchasing acids from anybody but Mr. Hills, and also, that he should be restrained from granting licences, except according to the agreement that was in force between the parties.
Academia
It is called "consequent" because it is consequent upon, or dependent upon, the decisions of non-divine actual entities (Whitehead calls them actual occasions).
Science
Another not unrelated source is the assumption of holism in the philosophy of science that is consequent upon the positivist conception of theoretical meaning.
Science
The more modern versions of dualism have their origin in Descartes' Meditations, and in the debate that was consequent upon Descartes' theory.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "are consequent upon", ensure the cause-and-effect relationship is clear to avoid ambiguity. The phrase works best in formal writing where precision is valued.
Common error
While grammatically sound, "are consequent upon" can sound stilted in casual conversation or informal writing. Opt for simpler alternatives like "are due to" or "result from" for a more natural tone.
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "are consequent upon" functions as a causal connector, linking a cause to its effect. It indicates that the events or conditions described in the clause following the phrase are a direct result of what precedes it. Ludwig confirms that this phrase is correct and usable.
Frequent in
Science
60%
Academia
20%
News & Media
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "are consequent upon" serves as a formal way to express causality. As Ludwig AI explains, it's grammatically sound but less common than alternatives like "are a result of" or "are due to". Predominantly found in scientific and academic writing, it maintains a formal tone suitable for contexts demanding precision. When aiming for clarity and conciseness in less formal settings, consider opting for simpler expressions of cause and effect. While accurate, the phrase's relative infrequency warrants careful consideration of audience and purpose.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
are a result of
Directly indicates causation, using more common vocabulary.
are due to
Emphasizes the reason or cause behind something.
stem from
Suggests origin or derivation from a source.
arise from
Implies emergence or development as a consequence.
result from
States that something happens as a direct outcome.
are caused by
Highlights the agent or factor that brings about the effect.
are a consequence of
Uses a similar level of formality while being slightly more direct.
are attributable to
Suggests assigning a cause or reason to something.
are produced by
Indicates that something is created or generated by a cause.
originate in
Focuses on the initial point or place where something begins as a result.
FAQs
How can I use "are consequent upon" in a sentence?
Use "are consequent upon" to indicate that something is a direct result or outcome of something else. For example, "The observed changes are consequent upon the new regulations."
What are some alternatives to "are consequent upon"?
You can use alternatives like "are a result of", "are due to", or "result from" depending on the specific context.
Which is correct: "are consequent upon" or "are a result of"?
Both "are consequent upon" and "are a result of" are grammatically correct. "Are consequent upon" is more formal and less frequently used than "are a result of".
What's the difference between "are consequent upon" and "arise from"?
"Are consequent upon" emphasizes a direct cause-and-effect relationship, while "arise from" suggests that something emerges or originates from a particular source or cause.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested