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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
are conducted of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "are conducted of" is not correct in written English.
It seems to be a misconstruction; the correct phrase would typically be "are conducted by" or "are made up of." Example: "The experiments are conducted by a team of researchers."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
Academia
News & Media
Wiki
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
11 human-written examples
Control experiments are conducted, of which results are also discussed.
Science
Ensure that safety drills are conducted of all Haas worksites, maintain records, and continually monitor the safety program for effectiveness.
Direct numerical simulations (DNS) are conducted of noise generated at an infinitely thin trailing edge (TE).
Further analyses are conducted of the recalculated threshold coefficients k, for two predefined constant values of the exponent b.
Science
Four flow patterns are conducted of counter current, co-current, counter current with co-current and co-current with counter current flow.
Science
First, direct numerical simulations are conducted of the flow around a NACA-0012 atRe=il at Re="1×105 and four angles of attack.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
49 human-written examples
Review to be conducted of regulation of claims management companies.
News & Media
No search was conducted of his belongings, he said.
News & Media
A secondary analysis was conducted of studies using qualitative methods.
Fifa said "detailed assessments" were being conducted of various regulatory options.
News & Media
In May and early June an extensive survey was conducted of some 20 possible candidates.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Prefer using "are conducted by", "are performed by", or "are carried out by" to ensure grammatical correctness and clarity.
Common error
Avoid using "of" after the passive verb "are conducted". The correct preposition to indicate the agent performing the action is "by", not "of". For example, say "The experiments are conducted by the researchers" instead of "The experiments are conducted of the researchers".
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
1.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "are conducted of" functions as a passive construction where an action is described, but it's grammatically incorrect. Ludwig AI indicates that the correct phrase is typically "are conducted by".
Frequent in
Science
40%
News & Media
30%
Academia
20%
Less common in
Wiki
10%
Formal & Business
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "are conducted of" is generally considered grammatically incorrect. As Ludwig AI points out, the proper construction is "are conducted by". While the phrase appears in some contexts, including scientific literature, it's best to avoid it in formal writing. Alternative phrases such as "are performed by" or "are carried out by" are recommended to ensure clarity and grammatical correctness. Prioritize using the preposition "by" to indicate the agent performing the action, thereby maintaining the integrity and credibility of your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
are conducted by
Specifies who or what is performing the action, replacing the less grammatical 'of' with 'by'.
are performed by
Replaces "conducted" with "performed", offering a similar meaning with a focus on the agent of the action.
are carried out by
Uses "carried out" as a synonym for "conducted", emphasizing the execution of a task by a specified entity.
are executed by
Emphasizes the formal or precise performance of something, often used in technical contexts.
are undertaken by
Implies a more significant or formal effort in carrying out the action.
are completed by
Focuses on the completion of the action, highlighting that the task has been finished.
are implemented by
Highlights the act of putting a plan or system into effect by someone or something.
are realized through
Shifts the focus to the means or method by which something is achieved.
are achieved through
Focuses on the successful outcome or result obtained through a particular process.
are fulfilled through
Emphasizes the satisfaction of a requirement or condition via a specific action or method.
FAQs
What's the correct way to say something is being carried out?
The correct phrasing is to say that something "is conducted by", "is performed by", or "is carried out by". Using "of" is grammatically incorrect.
What can I say instead of "are conducted of"?
You can use alternatives like "are conducted by", "are performed by", or "are carried out by" depending on the context.
Which is correct, "are conducted of" or "are conducted by"?
"Are conducted by" is correct. "Are conducted of" is grammatically incorrect and should be avoided.
How to use "are conducted by" in a sentence?
Use "are conducted by" to indicate who or what is performing an action. For example: "The surveys "are conducted by" the research team".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
1.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested