The effects are compared across groups of consumers differing with respect to levels of consumer ethnocentrism.
In a controlled, randomized experiment, individuals are assigned to groups at random; the groups get different treatments; the outcomes are compared across groups to test whether the treatments have different effects and to estimate the sizes of those differences.
"All module marks are compared across modules at each level to ensure comparability.
The average force time history normalised with their peak values are compared across the sea states.
These countries are compared across the different dimensions to establish unique cultural influences on traffic safety.
The global results of residual stress and elastic energy density are compared across the various microstructure instantiations.
Those experiences would eventually become the personal context for his professional passion -- the achievement gap between white and black students, which inexplicably widens when middle class professional families are compared across racial lines.
When the results within age groups are compared across participating countries, older adults in England score higher in literacy and numeracy than the average among their peers, while younger adults show some of the lowest scores for their age group.
Different configurations of water treatment technologies and steam generation options in SAGD operations are assessed and cost, GHG emissions, water and energy consumption are compared across these configurations.
When the graduation rates of lower-income students and those with other "risk factors" are compared across not-for-profit and for-profit institutions with similar demographic profiles, the results favor career colleges, not traditional schools.
Saguaro nurse association patterns are compared across three nurse groups distinguished by canopy architecture characteristics (leguminous trees, small dense Ambrosia spp. shrubs, and the larger, open-canopied shrub Larrea tridentata).
