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The phrase "are characterized through" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when describing the means or methods by which certain characteristics or traits are identified or expressed.
Example: "The species are characterized through their unique mating rituals and vibrant coloration."
Alternatives: "are defined by" or "are distinguished by".
Exact(34)
Here, the inanimate participants who sense are characterized through personification.
Failure mechanisms are characterized through optical and scanning microscopy.
Its crystal, photophysical and electrochemical properties are characterized through experiments and quantum chemical calculations.
Products after ball milling are characterized through Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction measurements.
Statistical properties of the stochastic electrode roughness are characterized through their power spectral density.
In this study Lamb waves propagating in a laminated composite plate with stepped thickness variance are characterized through experiments.
Similar(26)
Both isomers were characterized through spectroscopic analysis.
The modified lignin was characterized through FTIR spectroscopy.
A probability distribution can be characterized through various methods.
The hydrogels were characterized through swelling, FT-IR and DSC.
The media were characterized through rheological measurements and detailed analysis.
More suggestions(14)
are realized through
are indicated through
are attributed through
are elucidated through
are identified through
are organized through
are ascertained through
are analyzed through
are recognized through
are differentiated through
been characterised through
are dealt with through
are classified through
are regulated through
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com