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are characterized directly
verb
To depict someone or something a particular way (often negative)
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However, the relationship between the biosynthesis of RiPS compounds, such as ustiloxin B, and the KexB protease has not been characterized directly.
An ideal two-conductor line is characterized directly in the time domain by using d'Alembert's solution for the wave equation.
The nanogap array platform is therefore reusable for different purposes and easily portable, thus giving the possibility to be characterized directly with several instruments, i.e., cryostats for very low temperature measurements, or Raman microspectroscopes for in situ characterization[38] or AFM, STM, and FESEM microscopes (as in Figure2c) for direct measurements, also under vacuum conditions.
Obviously, the supergenome of any microbial species cannot be characterized directly and can only be estimated from the analysis of samples of the relevant genomes.
Given that the poxvirus genomes in our study were characterized directly from clinical samples, it is plausible that this smaller range of diversity for VARV is only the result of a genetic bottleneck that occurred during cell culture isolation.
Compound 3 is paramagnetic, and thus not conductive to a diagnostic NMR spectroscopic study, but has been characterized directly by X-ray crystallography 12 and indirectly by electrophilic interception (see below).
The evolutionary conserved GnRH decapeptide has been characterized directly or indirectly in a number of vertebrates and a few invertebrates and currently includes 15 different decapeptide variants [ 13, 14], though if the common octopus (Octopus vulgaris) GnRH-like mature peptide (dodecapeptide) is included, a total of 16 variants have been characterized till day [ 15] (Fig. 1).
In summary, the relaxation properties and T g of ultrathin PS film are characterized by directly monitoring the properties of the charge decay.
Inflorescences of the tribe Triticeae, which includes wheat (Triticum sp. L). and barley (Hordeum vulgare L). are characterized by sessile spikelets directly borne on the main axis, thus forming a branchless spike.
The five human members of the LAMP protein family are characterized by a conserved 'LAMP domain' directly adjacent to the single transmembrane helix.
They are characterized by a superstructure consisting of railway tracks sitting directly on steel plate girders without any ballast system.
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