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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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are caused by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

'are caused by' is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to something that is caused by a given factor. For example: "Many of the world's problems are caused by human intervention."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Not all tsunamis are caused by earthquakes.

News & Media

The Economist

Sometimes they are caused by leaks.

News & Media

The Economist

Some are caused by humans.

News & Media

The Guardian

About 15% are caused by violent assaults.

These overflows are caused by rainfall.

News & Media

The New York Times

Both diseases are caused by parasitic protozoans.

News & Media

The New York Times

And thoughts are caused by atoms.

Some illnesses are caused by bacteria.

Transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) are caused by a temporary blockage.

These storms are caused by 'magnetic fields' on the Sun.

The yearly meteor showers are caused by this.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "are caused by", ensure the subject clearly identifies what is being caused and the object specifies the cause.

Common error

Avoid superficial connections; ensure that what you identify as the cause is genuinely responsible for the effect you're describing.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "are caused by" functions as a causal connector, linking an effect or outcome to its underlying cause. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness, and the examples demonstrate its versatility in explaining diverse phenomena.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Academia

30%

Science

20%

Less common in

Formal & Business

5%

Encyclopedias

3%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "are caused by" is a grammatically sound and widely used causal connector. Ludwig AI validates its correctness, and the examples showcase its application across diverse fields, from news and academia to science. The analysis reveals its primary function is to explain the underlying reasons or factors leading to a particular outcome. When using this phrase, ensure a clear subject-cause relationship and accuracy in identifying genuine causes to avoid superficial connections. While perfectly acceptable in English, it's useful to be aware of the range of alternatives available to express the same causal relationship with slight differences in nuance. "Result from", "stem from", and "originate in" are only some of the many options.

FAQs

How can I use "are caused by" in a sentence?

Use "are caused by" to link an effect to its cause, for example: "Many diseases "are caused by viruses", bacteria, or fungi."

What are some alternatives to "are caused by"?

Alternatives include "result from", "stem from", or "originate in" depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey.

Is it better to use "are caused by" or "result from"?

Both phrases are grammatically correct, but "are caused by" is more direct, while "result from" might imply a more complex or indirect relationship.

What is the difference between "are caused by" and "are due to"?

"Are caused by" indicates a direct cause, while "are due to" can sometimes imply a reason or explanation rather than a direct causation.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: