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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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are called

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "are called" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to indicate the name or title given to someone or something. Example: "The creatures that inhabit this forest are called fairies."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

These are called "tags".

News & Media

The Economist

They are called editors.

News & Media

The New York Times

Witnesses are called.

News & Media

Independent

Those are called leaders.

News & Media

The New York Times

They are called gabions.

News & Media

The New York Times

"They are called cannibals".

These are called crabs.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Cops are called.

They are called Europeans.

News & Media

The Economist

These are called carotenoids.

News & Media

The Economist

They are called advisers.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "are called", ensure that the context clearly defines what is being named or classified. This improves clarity and avoids ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "are called" when the subject being named is not clearly defined or has multiple possible referents. Ensure that the antecedent is clear to prevent confusion.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "are called" functions primarily as a passive voice construction used to indicate the name, designation, or classification given to a subject. Ludwig AI confirms this phrase is grammatically correct and usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

43%

Wiki

28%

Encyclopedias

12%

Less common in

Science

10%

Formal & Business

5%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "are called" is a versatile and commonly used expression to denote the name or classification of something. As Ludwig AI indicates, it is grammatically correct and appropriate for various contexts. The phrase is particularly frequent in news media, encyclopedias, and wiki articles. When using "are called", ensure the subject is clearly defined to avoid ambiguity and maintain clarity in writing. For alternative phrasings, consider options like "are known as" or "are referred to as" to add nuance or formality depending on the context.

FAQs

How can I use "are called" in a sentence?

Use "are called" to introduce the name or classification of something. For example, "The lines on the map "are called isobars"".

What phrases can I use instead of "are called"?

Alternatives include "are known as", "are referred to as", or "are termed" depending on the context.

Is it correct to say "is called" instead of "are called"?

Yes, "is called" is correct when referring to a singular subject, while "are called" is used for plural subjects. For example, "This process is called osmosis" versus "These processes are called diffusion and osmosis".

What is the difference between "are called" and "are referred to as"?

"Are called" is a more general term for naming something. "Are referred to as" often implies a more formal or specific designation.

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Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: