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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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are calculated by determining

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "are calculated by determining" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when explaining a process or method for calculating something based on specific criteria or factors. Example: "The final scores are calculated by determining the average of all the individual assessments."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

6 human-written examples

Changes in the harvested wood products' carbon stock are calculated by determining the net input of the carbon in the wood products to the overall HWP carbon pool according to [11, 52].

These finish times are denoted by τ k and are calculated by determining the latest time period where at least k radiology technicians where needed.

The number density metrics (Ca.Dn, Lc.Dn) are calculated by determining the number of these distinct objects (canals and lacunae respectively) which can be found in 1 m m of calcified bone tissue.

Changes in the harvested wood products' carbon stock are calculated by determining the net input of the carbon in the wood products to the overall HWP carbon pool according to [ 11, 52].

During shotgun proteomics, proteins levels are calculated by determining the number of spectral counts that identify a protein [ 7] and proteins are identified by searching MS-MS spectra of peptides against reference protein data bases.

Pot odds are calculated by determining the percentage chance that you have to draw the card you need.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

54 human-written examples

It is calculated by determining the difference between Japan's income from foreign sources against payments on foreign obligations.

News & Media

The New York Times

Splicing ratio was calculated by determining the level of spliced RNA normalized to the level of unspliced RNA.

Science & Research

Nature

The efficiency factors were calculated by determining the variable Feret coefficient for each specimen series.

It's calculated by determining how far the car travelled and how much energy it consumed relative to the energy content of a gallon of gasoline.

During the exponential growth phase, specific glucose and xylose uptake rates were calculated by determining the ratio of the growth rate to YX/S.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use the phrase "are calculated by determining" when you need to clearly articulate that a specific calculation relies on identifying or establishing certain parameters or factors first. This emphasizes a step-by-step process.

Common error

Avoid redundancy by ensuring that the "determining" part of the phrase adds meaningful information. If the calculation method is self-evident from the context, a simpler phrase like "are calculated" may be more effective.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "are calculated by determining" functions as a descriptive expression, outlining a process where a calculation is performed based on the identification or establishment of certain parameters. Ludwig AI shows this phrase is used to explain methodologies, especially in scientific contexts.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

85%

News & Media

8%

Wiki

7%

Less common in

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "are calculated by determining" is grammatically correct and serves to describe a process where a calculation is performed based on the establishment of specific factors. While not overly common, Ludwig AI indicates its usage is most prevalent in scientific contexts, with occasional appearances in news and media and general reference sources. When writing, it’s important to ensure the determination step adds meaningful information and isn’t just redundant. Consider simplifying the phrase if the calculation method is self-evident.

FAQs

How can I reword "are calculated by determining" to sound more formal?

For a more formal tone, consider using phrases like "are computed by ascertaining" or "are derived by identifying". These alternatives often suit academic or technical writing better.

Is there a simpler way to say "are calculated by determining"?

Yes, you can simplify it to "are calculated" if the method of calculation is clear from the context. Alternatively, use "are found by determining" to emphasize the discovery aspect.

What's the difference between "are calculated by determining" and "are estimated by determining"?

"Are calculated by determining" implies a more precise calculation based on identified factors, while "are estimated by determining" suggests an approximate calculation when exact values are not available.

In what contexts is it best to use "are calculated by determining"?

This phrase is suitable when explaining a methodical process where specific factors need to be identified or established before the calculation can occur. It's often used in scientific, technical, and analytical contexts.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: