The phrase "are associated with type" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing relationships or connections between different categories or classifications.
Example: "The symptoms observed in the patients are associated with type 2 diabetes."
Alternatives: "are linked to type" or "are connected with type".
Very recently, two genome wide association studies have demonstrated that the AC5 genetic polymorphisms are associated with type 2 diabetes in term of fasting glucose homeostasis [29], [30].
Circulating sex hormone levels are associated with type 2 diabetes, but the causal nature of these associations is controversial.
Likewise, a number of common gene variants have been identified that are associated with type 2 diabetes in both candidate gene and genome-wide association studies.
Elevated levels of circulating maternal cells in the offspring are associated with type 1 diabetes57,58.
GLIS3 mutations are associated with type 1, type 2, and neonatal diabetes, reflecting a key function for this gene in pancreatic β-cell biology.
In contrast, fim genes which are associated with type I pili and are negatively regulated by RpoS31 showed the opposite trend (Fig. 2c).
Elevated free fatty acid (FA) levels lead to insulin resistance, hypertension, and microangiopathy, all of which are associated with type 2 diabetes.
We present a comparative study of the properties of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and flares associated with the solar energetic particle (SEP) events in the rising phases of solar cycles (SC) 23 (1996–1998) (22 events) and 24 (2009–2011) (20 events), which are associated with type II radio bursts.
In this study, we investigated the SNPs in TLRs in a Chinese population, and we hypothesized that SNPs in TLRs are associated with type 1 diabetes (T1D), an autoimmune disease caused by destruction of insulin producing pancreatic β-cells, in the studied population.
Multiple genetic variants are associated with type 2 diabetes-related traits in Europeans, but their role in South Asian populations needs further study.
Genome-wide association studies have shown that several single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in intron 5 of the CDKAL1 gene are associated with type 2 diabetes [1] [4].
